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Dickinson County, Iowa Demographics 2026

Dickinson County, Iowa has a population of 17,990, the 39th most populous county in Iowa. The median household income is $75,432 and the median home value is $270,700. The poverty rate is 7.6%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Dickinson County Quick Facts

Population 17,990
Median Household Income $75,432
Median Home Value $270,700
Poverty Rate 7.6%
Unemployment Rate 3.0%
Median Age 48.7 years
Homeownership Rate 77.5%
Affordability Ratio 3.6x
Bachelor's Degree+ 31.2%
High School Graduation 96.9%
Cities/Places 10
Population 17,990 39th of 99
Median Income $75,432 about the same as state
Poverty Rate 7.6%
Unemployment 3.0%

How Dickinson County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population17,84417,990+0.8%
Median household income$74,570$75,432+1.2%
Median home value$251,600$270,700+7.6%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 14.6%
$25K-$50K 15.9%
$50K-$100K 32.5%
$100K+ 37.0%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
1.9%
$10K-$15K
2.9%
$15K-$20K
6.1%
$20K-$25K
3.7%
$25K-$30K
2.0%
$30K-$35K
2.7%
$35K-$40K
3.7%
$40K-$45K
5.1%
$45K-$50K
2.4%
$50K-$60K
9.0%
$60K-$75K
10.1%
$75K-$100K
13.4%
$100K-$125K
11.3%
$125K-$150K
7.2%
$150K-$200K
7.1%
$200K+
11.4%

Employment

3.0% Unemployment Rate State: 3.6%|National: 5.2%
64.5% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 77.5%
Renter 22.5%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.6x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $922/mo 14.7% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

13out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 31 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Dickinson County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Spirit Lake5,518$65,7206.3%$215,100
Milford3,311$63,3698.9%$218,400
Lake Park1,184$74,5004.6%$168,800
Okoboji969$73,00011.2%$299,300
Arnolds Park922$86,8336.0%$438,900
Orleans527$74,7501.9%$573,200
Wahpeton443$107,9175.8%$495,500
West Okoboji418$66,2503.6%$593,800
Terril290$43,88916.0%$95,500
Superior111$75,6253.7%$82,900

Population Overview

Dickinson County is located in Iowa with a total population of 17,990. It is the 39th most populous county out of 99 in Iowa. The county encompasses 10 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Dickinson County is 48.7 years. This is 26% higher than the state median of 38.6 years. 12.1% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Dickinson County is $75,432. This is about the same as the state median of $75,059. It is also 7% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 7.6%. This is 32% lower than the state poverty rate of 11.1%. The unemployment rate is 3.0%. This is 17% lower than the state rate of 3.6%. The median home value is $270,700. Housing costs are 30% higher than the state median of $208,000. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.6x. 77.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 8% higher than the state average of 71.7%.

Race & Ethnicity

Dickinson County has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 93.4% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 2.9%. The Black or African American population (0.0%) is well below the state average of 3.8%. The Hispanic or Latino population (2.9%) is well below the state average of 7.3%. The Asian population (0.5%) is well below the state average of 2.5%.

Education

31.2% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is about the same as the state rate of 31.4%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 96.9%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Dickinson County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Iowa and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Dickinson County, Iowa?

Dickinson County has a population of 17,990, making it the 39th most populous county in Iowa.

What is the median income in Dickinson County?

The median household income in Dickinson County is $75,432 with a poverty rate of 7.6%.

How many cities are in Dickinson County, Iowa?

Dickinson County contains 10 Census-designated places.