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Garnavillo, Iowa Demographics & Population 2026

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Garnavillo, Iowa had a total population of 816, the 343rd largest city in Iowa, with a median household income of $75,357, which is about the same as the state average. The poverty rate is 12.3%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Garnavillo Quick Facts

Population 816
Median Household Income $75,357
Median Home Value $123,100
Poverty Rate 12.3%
Unemployment Rate 1.6%
Median Age 43.7 years
Homeownership Rate 84.5%
Affordability Ratio 1.6x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 15.2%
High School Graduation Rate 95.2%
Diversity Index 7/100
Population 816 343rd of 1,017
Median Income $75,357 above average
Poverty Rate 12.3% 2% lower than national
Median Home Value $123,100 average

How Garnavillo Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population815816+0.1%
Median household income$81,250$75,357-7.3%
Median home value$117,200$123,100+5.0%

How Garnavillo Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 17.0%
$25K-$50K 17.5%
$50K-$100K 29.4%
$100K+ 36.2%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
1.1%
$10K-$15K
1.7%
$15K-$20K
9.3%
$20K-$25K
4.8%
$25K-$30K
3.4%
$30K-$35K
5.1%
$35K-$40K
3.7%
$40K-$45K
1.7%
$45K-$50K
3.7%
$50K-$60K
5.9%
$60K-$75K
9.3%
$75K-$100K
14.1%
$100K-$125K
16.7%
$125K-$150K
4.5%
$150K-$200K
11.3%
$200K+
3.7%

Employment

1.6% Unemployment Rate State: 3.6%|National: 5.2%
62.7% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 84.5%
Renter 15.5%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
1.6x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $922/mo 14.7% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

7out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 31 | National average: 61

Education

Garnavillo Rankings in Iowa

#343 Population of 1,017
#298 Median Income of 948
#591 Education of 1,016
#456 Home Value of 947

Other Cities in Clayton County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Postville 2,979 $49,485 23.7% $104,700
Guttenberg 1,782 $57,599 24.7% $193,900
Monona 1,531 $74,286 7.3% $140,800
Elkader 1,293 $62,857 9.6% $143,200
Strawberry Point 1,267 $57,778 11.3% $114,700
McGregor 719 $57,361 12.4% $161,100
Marquette 443 $42,292 22.6% $164,400
Farmersburg 375 $51,667 12.8% $78,000
Luana 317 $76,750 8.2% $152,700
Volga 216 $54,063 6.9% $80,700

Cities Similar to Garnavillo

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Schleswig831$73,315$163,60017.7%12.9%
Carson834$73,403$181,40023.8%8.3%
Ossian806$71,875$157,60015.5%9.0%
Melbourne804$71,667$155,40021.0%11.7%
West Point840$73,125$178,70026.1%10.2%

A note before these figures: with a population of 816, Garnavillo's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.

Population Overview

Garnavillo is a small community located in Iowa, within Clayton County. The total population is 816. It ranks as the 343rd most populous out of 1,017 Census-designated places in Iowa.

Age Demographics

The median age in Garnavillo is 43.7 years. This is 13% higher than the state median of 38.6 years. 13.1% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Garnavillo is $75,357. This is about the same as the state median of $75,059. It is also 7% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 12.3%. This is 11% higher than the state poverty rate of 11.1%. The unemployment rate is 1.6%. This is 56% lower than the state rate of 3.6%. The median home value is $123,100. Housing costs are 41% lower than the state median of $208,000. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.6x, Garnavillo is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 84.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 18% higher than the state average of 71.7%.

Race & Ethnicity

Garnavillo has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 96.3% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 2.0%. The Hispanic or Latino population (2.0%) is well below the state average of 7.3%.

Education

15.2% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 52% lower than the state rate of 31.4%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 95.2%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Garnavillo, Iowa is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Iowa state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,017 Census-designated places in Iowa. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Garnavillo, Iowa?

Garnavillo, Iowa has a population of 816 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Garnavillo, IA?

The median household income in Garnavillo is $75,357, which is 7% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Garnavillo, IA?

The poverty rate in Garnavillo is 12.3%. This means approximately 96 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Garnavillo, Iowa?

Garnavillo's population is 96.3% White, 0.0% Black, 2.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.

What is the median home value in Garnavillo, IA?

The median home value in Garnavillo is $123,100. The home-value-to-income ratio is 1.6x.

How educated is Garnavillo, Iowa?

15.2% of adults (25+) in Garnavillo hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 3.5% hold a graduate or professional degree.