Garnavillo, Iowa Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Garnavillo, Iowa had a total population of 816, the 343rd largest city in Iowa, with a median household income of $75,357, which is about the same as the state average. The poverty rate is 12.3%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.6x.
- Near full employment with an unemployment rate of just 1.6%.
Garnavillo Quick Facts
How Garnavillo Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 815 | 816 | +0.1% |
| Median household income | $81,250 | $75,357 | -7.3% |
| Median home value | $117,200 | $123,100 | +5.0% |
How Garnavillo Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 31 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Garnavillo Rankings in Iowa
Explore Iowa Rankings
Other Cities in Clayton County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Postville | 2,979 | $49,485 | 23.7% | $104,700 |
| Guttenberg | 1,782 | $57,599 | 24.7% | $193,900 |
| Monona | 1,531 | $74,286 | 7.3% | $140,800 |
| Elkader | 1,293 | $62,857 | 9.6% | $143,200 |
| Strawberry Point | 1,267 | $57,778 | 11.3% | $114,700 |
| McGregor | 719 | $57,361 | 12.4% | $161,100 |
| Marquette | 443 | $42,292 | 22.6% | $164,400 |
| Farmersburg | 375 | $51,667 | 12.8% | $78,000 |
| Luana | 317 | $76,750 | 8.2% | $152,700 |
| Volga | 216 | $54,063 | 6.9% | $80,700 |
Cities Similar to Garnavillo
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Schleswig | 831 | $73,315 | $163,600 | 17.7% | 12.9% |
| Carson | 834 | $73,403 | $181,400 | 23.8% | 8.3% |
| Ossian | 806 | $71,875 | $157,600 | 15.5% | 9.0% |
| Melbourne | 804 | $71,667 | $155,400 | 21.0% | 11.7% |
| West Point | 840 | $73,125 | $178,700 | 26.1% | 10.2% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 816, Garnavillo's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Garnavillo is a small community located in Iowa, within Clayton County. The total population is 816. It ranks as the 343rd most populous out of 1,017 Census-designated places in Iowa.
Age Demographics
The median age in Garnavillo is 43.7 years. This is 13% higher than the state median of 38.6 years. 13.1% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Garnavillo is $75,357. This is about the same as the state median of $75,059. It is also 7% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 12.3%. This is 11% higher than the state poverty rate of 11.1%. The unemployment rate is 1.6%. This is 56% lower than the state rate of 3.6%. The median home value is $123,100. Housing costs are 41% lower than the state median of $208,000. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.6x, Garnavillo is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 84.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 18% higher than the state average of 71.7%.
Race & Ethnicity
Garnavillo has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 96.3% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 2.0%. The Hispanic or Latino population (2.0%) is well below the state average of 7.3%.
Education
15.2% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 52% lower than the state rate of 31.4%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 95.2%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Garnavillo, Iowa is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Iowa state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,017 Census-designated places in Iowa. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Garnavillo, Iowa?
Garnavillo, Iowa has a population of 816 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Garnavillo, IA?
The median household income in Garnavillo is $75,357, which is 7% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Garnavillo, IA?
The poverty rate in Garnavillo is 12.3%. This means approximately 96 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Garnavillo, Iowa?
Garnavillo's population is 96.3% White, 0.0% Black, 2.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Garnavillo, IA?
The median home value in Garnavillo is $123,100. The home-value-to-income ratio is 1.6x.
How educated is Garnavillo, Iowa?
15.2% of adults (25+) in Garnavillo hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 3.5% hold a graduate or professional degree.