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Portsmouth, Iowa Demographics & Population 2026

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Portsmouth, Iowa had a total population of 204, the 696th largest city in Iowa, with a median household income of $80,781, which is 8% higher than the state average. The poverty rate is 4.9%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Portsmouth Quick Facts

Population 204
Median Household Income $80,781
Median Home Value $125,000
Poverty Rate 4.9%
Unemployment Rate 0.0%
Median Age 47.3 years
Homeownership Rate 93.2%
Affordability Ratio 1.5x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 10.4%
High School Graduation Rate 94.8%
Diversity Index 16/100
Population 204 696th of 1,017
Median Income $80,781 top 30%
Poverty Rate 4.9% 61% lower than national
Median Home Value $125,000 average

How Portsmouth Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population200204+2.0%
Median household income$79,643$80,781+1.4%
Median home value$115,500$125,000+8.2%

How Portsmouth Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 13.6%
$25K-$50K 7.8%
$50K-$100K 50.5%
$100K+ 28.2%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
5.8%
$10K-$15K
1.0%
$15K-$20K
4.9%
$20K-$25K
1.9%
$25K-$30K
1.0%
$30K-$35K
1.9%
$35K-$40K
0.0%
$40K-$45K
3.9%
$45K-$50K
1.0%
$50K-$60K
1.9%
$60K-$75K
24.3%
$75K-$100K
24.3%
$100K-$125K
1.0%
$125K-$150K
23.3%
$150K-$200K
3.9%
$200K+
0.0%

Employment

0.0% Unemployment Rate State: 3.6%|National: 5.2%
78.0% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 93.2%
Renter 6.8%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
1.5x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $769/mo 11.4% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

16out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 31 | National average: 61

Education

Portsmouth Rankings in Iowa

#696 Population of 1,017
#217 Median Income of 948
#778 Education of 1,016
#446 Home Value of 947

Other Cities in Shelby County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Harlan 4,891 $57,488 9.0% $152,500
Shelby 752 $63,654 10.2% $162,500
Elk Horn 728 $64,250 12.0% $133,200
Earling 478 $43,750 9.3% $125,000
Irwin 352 $40,417 15.5% $72,900
Defiance 251 $53,542 11.6% $101,600
Panama 245 $63,125 7.4% $142,200
Westphalia 117 $77,083 3.4% $97,400
Tennant 84 $62,885 0.0% $210,000
Kirkman 58 $77,917 10.3% $118,800

Cities Similar to Portsmouth

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Montour206$81,346$94,20016.6%6.8%
Conroy199N/A$213,00051.8%4.0%
Weston192N/AN/A65.5%0.0%
Hancock216$82,083$98,60024.0%5.6%
Bentley189N/A$188,90063.7%6.3%

A note before these figures: with a population of 204, Portsmouth's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.

Population Overview

Portsmouth is a small community located in Iowa, within Shelby County. The total population is 204. It ranks as the 696th most populous out of 1,017 Census-designated places in Iowa.

Age Demographics

The median age in Portsmouth is 47.3 years. This is 23% higher than the state median of 38.6 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Portsmouth is $80,781. This is 8% higher than the state median of $75,059. It is also about the same as the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 4.9%. This is 56% lower than the state poverty rate of 11.1%. This exceptionally low poverty rate indicates strong economic prosperity across the community. The survey records no unemployed residents in Portsmouth, which reflects the size of the sample rather than a labor market without joblessness. The median home value is $125,000. Housing costs are 40% lower than the state median of $208,000. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.5x, Portsmouth is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 93.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 30% higher than the state average of 71.7%.

Race & Ethnicity

Portsmouth has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 91.7% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 2.0%. The Hispanic or Latino population (2.0%) is well below the state average of 7.3%.

Education

10.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 67% lower than the state rate of 31.4%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 94.8%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Portsmouth, Iowa is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Iowa state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,017 Census-designated places in Iowa. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Portsmouth, Iowa?

Portsmouth, Iowa has a population of 204 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Portsmouth, IA?

The median household income in Portsmouth is $80,781, which is about the same as the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Portsmouth, IA?

The poverty rate in Portsmouth is 4.9%. This means approximately 10 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Portsmouth, Iowa?

Portsmouth's population is 91.7% White, 0.0% Black, 2.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.

What is the median home value in Portsmouth, IA?

The median home value in Portsmouth is $125,000. The home-value-to-income ratio is 1.5x.

How educated is Portsmouth, Iowa?

10.4% of adults (25+) in Portsmouth hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 2.6% hold a graduate or professional degree.