Barnes, Kansas Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Barnes, Kansas had a total population of 177, the 454th largest city in Kansas, with a median household income of $27,222, which is 63% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 27.1%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 63% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- More than 1 in 4 residents live below the poverty line (27.1%), well above the national average of 12.4%.
- Only 4.3% of adults have a bachelor's degree, well below the national average of 35.7%.
Barnes Quick Facts
How Barnes Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 174 | 177 | +1.7% |
| Median household income | $42,500 | $27,222 | -35.9% |
How Barnes Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 45 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Barnes Rankings in Kansas
Explore Kansas Rankings
Other Cities in Washington County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Washington | 1,155 | $58,438 | 7.1% | $101,100 |
| Hanover | 828 | $67,813 | 6.7% | $110,400 |
| Linn | 470 | $74,432 | 8.7% | $108,800 |
| Greenleaf | 320 | $61,250 | 15.2% | $82,300 |
| Palmer | 149 | $52,500 | 25.5% | $133,300 |
| Haddam | 118 | $67,500 | 2.5% | $46,300 |
| Morrowville | 96 | $77,750 | 0.0% | $41,700 |
| Mahaska | 47 | $85,500 | 8.5% | N/A |
| Hollenberg | 9 | N/A | 44.4% | N/A |
Cities Similar to Barnes
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Louisville | 175 | N/A | $57,100 | 7.0% | 4.6% |
| Catharine | 186 | N/A | $265,600 | 18.4% | 66.7% |
| Bucyrus | 168 | N/A | N/A | 65.6% | 0.0% |
| Severy | 175 | $29,946 | $29,700 | 6.9% | 14.9% |
| Tyro | 192 | N/A | $132,100 | 4.6% | 35.4% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 177, Barnes's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Barnes is a small community located in Kansas, within Washington County. The total population is 177. It ranks as the 454th most populous out of 721 Census-designated places in Kansas.
Age Demographics
The median age in Barnes is 41.9 years. This is 12% higher than the state median of 37.4 years. 11.3% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Barnes is $27,222. This is 63% lower than the state median of $74,275. It is also 66% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 27.1%. This is 140% higher than the state poverty rate of 11.3%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The survey records no unemployed residents in Barnes, which reflects the size of the sample rather than a labor market without joblessness. 78.6% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 17% higher than the state average of 67.2%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Barnes is White (non-Hispanic), making up 79.1% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 13.6%. The Asian population (1.1%) is well below the state average of 2.9%.
Education
4.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 88% lower than the state rate of 35.6%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 75.0%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Barnes, Kansas is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Kansas state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 721 Census-designated places in Kansas. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Barnes, Kansas?
Barnes, Kansas has a population of 177 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Barnes, KS?
The median household income in Barnes is $27,222, which is 66% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Barnes, KS?
The poverty rate in Barnes is 27.1%. This means approximately 48 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Barnes, Kansas?
Barnes's population is 79.1% White, 0.0% Black, 13.6% Hispanic/Latino, and 1.1% Asian.
What is the median home value in Barnes, KS?
The Census Bureau does not publish a reliable median home value estimate for Barnes — there are too few owner-occupied homes in the ACS sample. The national median is $332,700.
How educated is Barnes, Kansas?
4.3% of adults (25+) in Barnes hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 0.9% hold a graduate or professional degree.