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Washington County, Kansas Demographics 2026

Washington County, Kansas has a population of 5,533, the 62nd most populous county in Kansas. The median household income is $65,482 and the median home value is $117,100. The poverty rate is 9.3%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Washington County Quick Facts

Population 5,533
Median Household Income $65,482
Median Home Value $117,100
Poverty Rate 9.3%
Unemployment Rate 1.1%
Median Age 43.4 years
Homeownership Rate 78.5%
Affordability Ratio 1.8x
Bachelor's Degree+ 25.8%
High School Graduation 95.0%
Cities/Places 10
Population 5,533 62nd of 105
Median Income $65,482 12% lower than state
Poverty Rate 9.3%
Unemployment 1.1%

How Washington County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population5,5195,533+0.3%
Median household income$62,452$65,482+4.9%
Median home value$106,100$117,100+10.4%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 14.8%
$25K-$50K 23.6%
$50K-$100K 35.5%
$100K+ 26.2%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
5.0%
$10K-$15K
1.8%
$15K-$20K
4.0%
$20K-$25K
4.0%
$25K-$30K
7.2%
$30K-$35K
5.5%
$35K-$40K
3.5%
$40K-$45K
3.5%
$45K-$50K
3.8%
$50K-$60K
6.9%
$60K-$75K
14.2%
$75K-$100K
14.4%
$100K-$125K
10.2%
$125K-$150K
5.5%
$150K-$200K
5.9%
$200K+
4.6%

Employment

1.1% Unemployment Rate State: 3.9%|National: 5.2%
63.5% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 78.5%
Renter 21.5%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
1.8x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $562/mo 10.3% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

19out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 45 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Washington County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Washington1,155$58,4387.1%$101,100
Hanover828$67,8136.7%$110,400
Linn470$74,4328.7%$108,800
Greenleaf320$61,25015.2%$82,300
Barnes177$27,22227.1%N/A
Palmer149$52,50025.5%$133,300
Haddam118$67,5002.5%$46,300
Morrowville96$77,7500.0%$41,700
Mahaska47$85,5008.5%N/A
Hollenberg9N/A44.4%N/A

Population Overview

Washington County is located in Kansas with a total population of 5,533. It is the 62nd most populous county out of 105 in Kansas. The county encompasses 10 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Washington County is 43.4 years. This is 16% higher than the state median of 37.4 years. 10.7% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Washington County is $65,482. This is 12% lower than the state median of $74,275. It is also 19% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 9.3%. This is 18% lower than the state poverty rate of 11.3%. The unemployment rate is 1.1%. This is 72% lower than the state rate of 3.9%. The median home value is $117,100. Housing costs are 46% lower than the state median of $217,200. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.8x, Washington County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 78.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 17% higher than the state average of 67.2%.

Race & Ethnicity

Washington County has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 89.9% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 4.9%. The Black or African American population (0.1%) is well below the state average of 5.1%. The Hispanic or Latino population (4.9%) is well below the state average of 13.6%. The Asian population (0.4%) is well below the state average of 2.9%.

Education

25.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 28% lower than the state rate of 35.6%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 95.0%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Washington County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Kansas and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Washington County, Kansas?

Washington County has a population of 5,533, making it the 62nd most populous county in Kansas.

What is the median income in Washington County?

The median household income in Washington County is $65,482 with a poverty rate of 9.3%.

How many cities are in Washington County, Kansas?

Washington County contains 10 Census-designated places.