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Burden, Kansas Demographics & Population 2026

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Burden, Kansas had a total population of 554, the 279th largest city in Kansas, with a median household income of $55,833, which is 25% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 12.9%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Burden Quick Facts

Population 554
Median Household Income $55,833
Median Home Value $58,600
Poverty Rate 12.9%
Unemployment Rate 2.1%
Median Age 33.2 years
Homeownership Rate 77.9%
Affordability Ratio 1.0x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 20.9%
High School Graduation Rate 84.9%
Diversity Index 20/100
Population 554 279th of 721
Median Income $55,833 below average
Poverty Rate 12.9% 4% higher than national
Median Home Value $58,600 bottom 30%

How Burden Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population548554+1.1%
Median household income$54,261$55,833+2.9%
Median home value$61,700$58,600-5.0%

How Burden Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 22.6%
$25K-$50K 20.2%
$50K-$100K 40.4%
$100K+ 16.8%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
7.7%
$10K-$15K
6.3%
$15K-$20K
7.2%
$20K-$25K
1.4%
$25K-$30K
8.2%
$30K-$35K
3.4%
$35K-$40K
4.3%
$40K-$45K
4.3%
$45K-$50K
0.0%
$50K-$60K
16.8%
$60K-$75K
12.0%
$75K-$100K
11.5%
$100K-$125K
5.8%
$125K-$150K
2.9%
$150K-$200K
3.9%
$200K+
4.3%

Employment

2.1% Unemployment Rate State: 3.9%|National: 5.2%
58.2% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 77.9%
Renter 22.1%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
1.0x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $604/mo 13.0% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

20out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 45 | National average: 61

Education

Burden Rankings in Kansas

#279 Population of 721
#391 Median Income of 629
#311 Education of 721
#481 Home Value of 605

Other Cities in Cowley County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Arkansas City 11,884 $49,629 17.2% $86,800
Winfield 11,711 $56,656 15.3% $132,700
Udall 807 $70,667 12.9% $96,100
Dexter 540 $52,357 2.8% $81,800
Parkerfield 527 $125,938 1.1% $221,400
Geuda Springs 223 $51,528 3.6% $86,300
Atlanta 169 $59,792 15.5% $72,800
Silverdale 116 $31,188 82.8% $186,900
Rock 90 $62,000 0.0% N/A
Cambridge 69 $103,125 0.0% $47,500

Cities Similar to Burden

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Kanopolis552$54,688$99,60010.4%6.4%
Rolla542$58,750$58,50025.4%14.8%
Dexter540$52,357$81,80012.6%2.8%
Jetmore580$53,000$94,30026.8%6.8%
Gas512$55,227$83,30015.2%15.8%

A note before these figures: with a population of 554, Burden's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.

Population Overview

Burden is a small community located in Kansas, within Cowley County. The total population is 554. It ranks as the 279th most populous out of 721 Census-designated places in Kansas.

Age Demographics

The median age in Burden is 33.2 years. This is 11% lower than the state median of 37.4 years. With 33.9% of the population under 18, Burden has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Burden is $55,833. This is 25% lower than the state median of $74,275. It is also 31% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 12.9%. This is 14% higher than the state poverty rate of 11.3%. The unemployment rate is 2.1%. This is 45% lower than the state rate of 3.9%. The median home value is $58,600. Housing costs are 73% lower than the state median of $217,200. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.0x, Burden is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 77.9% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 16% higher than the state average of 67.2%.

Race & Ethnicity

Burden has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 89.0% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 1.4%. The Hispanic or Latino population (1.4%) is well below the state average of 13.6%.

Education

20.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 41% lower than the state rate of 35.6%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 84.9%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Burden, Kansas is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Kansas state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 721 Census-designated places in Kansas. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Burden, Kansas?

Burden, Kansas has a population of 554 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Burden, KS?

The median household income in Burden is $55,833, which is 31% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Burden, KS?

The poverty rate in Burden is 12.9%. This means approximately 71 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Burden, Kansas?

Burden's population is 89.0% White, 0.0% Black, 1.4% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.

What is the median home value in Burden, KS?

The median home value in Burden is $58,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 1.0x.

How educated is Burden, Kansas?

20.9% of adults (25+) in Burden hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 5.5% hold a graduate or professional degree.