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Grainfield, Kansas Demographics & Population 2026

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Grainfield, Kansas had a total population of 232, the 405th largest city in Kansas, with a median household income of $44,688, which is 40% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 4.7%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Grainfield Quick Facts

Population 232
Median Household Income $44,688
Median Home Value $86,700
Poverty Rate 4.7%
Unemployment Rate 5.8%
Median Age 49.0 years
Homeownership Rate 68.1%
Affordability Ratio 1.9x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 14.7%
High School Graduation Rate 95.9%
Diversity Index 10/100
Population 232 405th of 721
Median Income $44,688 bottom 20%
Poverty Rate 4.7% 62% lower than national
Median Home Value $86,700 average

How Grainfield Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population243232-4.5%
Median household income$44,688$44,688+0.0%
Median home value$85,000$86,700+2.0%

How Grainfield Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 16.3%
$25K-$50K 41.1%
$50K-$100K 25.5%
$100K+ 17.0%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
2.1%
$10K-$15K
3.5%
$15K-$20K
0.7%
$20K-$25K
9.9%
$25K-$30K
4.3%
$30K-$35K
17.0%
$35K-$40K
9.2%
$40K-$45K
3.5%
$45K-$50K
7.1%
$50K-$60K
5.0%
$60K-$75K
10.6%
$75K-$100K
9.9%
$100K-$125K
10.6%
$125K-$150K
2.8%
$150K-$200K
1.4%
$200K+
2.1%

Employment

5.8% Unemployment Rate State: 3.9%|National: 5.2%
68.5% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 68.1%
Renter 31.9%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
1.9x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $665/mo 17.9% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

10out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 45 | National average: 61

Education

Grainfield Rankings in Kansas

#405 Population of 721
#549 Median Income of 629
#463 Education of 721
#350 Home Value of 605

Other Cities in Gove County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Quinter 953 $66,136 8.1% $122,000
Grinnell 342 $67,500 2.9% $132,100
Park 86 $78,750 17.4% $80,600
Gove City 79 $48,438 6.3% $91,200

Cities Similar to Grainfield

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Munjor247N/A$121,5000.0%0.0%
Lane223$47,143$102,8006.7%15.3%
Arcadia248N/A$32,5009.8%27.0%
Iuka231$39,375$95,00041.6%0.0%
Elk City245$46,250$27,50012.5%17.1%

A note before these figures: with a population of 232, Grainfield's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.

Population Overview

Grainfield is a small community located in Kansas, within Gove County. The total population is 232. It ranks as the 405th most populous out of 721 Census-designated places in Kansas.

Age Demographics

The median age in Grainfield is 49.0 years. This is 31% higher than the state median of 37.4 years. Only 14.2% of residents are under 18, indicating fewer families with children.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Grainfield is $44,688. This is 40% lower than the state median of $74,275. It is also 45% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 4.7%. This is 58% lower than the state poverty rate of 11.3%. This exceptionally low poverty rate indicates strong economic prosperity across the community. The unemployment rate is 5.8%. This is 50% higher than the state rate of 3.9%. The median home value is $86,700. Housing costs are 60% lower than the state median of $217,200. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.9x, Grainfield is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 68.1% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 1% higher than the state average of 67.2%.

Race & Ethnicity

Grainfield has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 94.8% of all residents. Black or African American residents account for 0.9%. The Black or African American population (0.9%) is well below the state average of 5.1%. The Hispanic or Latino population (0.9%) is well below the state average of 13.6%.

Education

14.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 59% lower than the state rate of 35.6%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 95.9%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Grainfield, Kansas is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Kansas state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 721 Census-designated places in Kansas. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Grainfield, Kansas?

Grainfield, Kansas has a population of 232 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Grainfield, KS?

The median household income in Grainfield is $44,688, which is 45% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Grainfield, KS?

The poverty rate in Grainfield is 4.7%. This means approximately 11 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Grainfield, Kansas?

Grainfield's population is 94.8% White, 0.9% Black, 0.9% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.

What is the median home value in Grainfield, KS?

The median home value in Grainfield is $86,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 1.9x.

How educated is Grainfield, Kansas?

14.7% of adults (25+) in Grainfield hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 5.9% hold a graduate or professional degree.