Grainfield, Kansas Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Grainfield, Kansas had a total population of 232, the 405th largest city in Kansas, with a median household income of $44,688, which is 40% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 4.7%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 40% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- An exceptionally low poverty rate of 4.7% — among the lowest in Kansas.
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.9x.
Grainfield Quick Facts
How Grainfield Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 243 | 232 | -4.5% |
| Median household income | $44,688 | $44,688 | +0.0% |
| Median home value | $85,000 | $86,700 | +2.0% |
How Grainfield Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 45 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Grainfield Rankings in Kansas
Explore Kansas Rankings
Other Cities in Gove County
Cities Similar to Grainfield
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Munjor | 247 | N/A | $121,500 | 0.0% | 0.0% |
| Lane | 223 | $47,143 | $102,800 | 6.7% | 15.3% |
| Arcadia | 248 | N/A | $32,500 | 9.8% | 27.0% |
| Iuka | 231 | $39,375 | $95,000 | 41.6% | 0.0% |
| Elk City | 245 | $46,250 | $27,500 | 12.5% | 17.1% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 232, Grainfield's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Grainfield is a small community located in Kansas, within Gove County. The total population is 232. It ranks as the 405th most populous out of 721 Census-designated places in Kansas.
Age Demographics
The median age in Grainfield is 49.0 years. This is 31% higher than the state median of 37.4 years. Only 14.2% of residents are under 18, indicating fewer families with children.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Grainfield is $44,688. This is 40% lower than the state median of $74,275. It is also 45% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 4.7%. This is 58% lower than the state poverty rate of 11.3%. This exceptionally low poverty rate indicates strong economic prosperity across the community. The unemployment rate is 5.8%. This is 50% higher than the state rate of 3.9%. The median home value is $86,700. Housing costs are 60% lower than the state median of $217,200. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.9x, Grainfield is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 68.1% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 1% higher than the state average of 67.2%.
Race & Ethnicity
Grainfield has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 94.8% of all residents. Black or African American residents account for 0.9%. The Black or African American population (0.9%) is well below the state average of 5.1%. The Hispanic or Latino population (0.9%) is well below the state average of 13.6%.
Education
14.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 59% lower than the state rate of 35.6%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 95.9%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Grainfield, Kansas is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Kansas state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 721 Census-designated places in Kansas. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Grainfield, Kansas?
Grainfield, Kansas has a population of 232 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Grainfield, KS?
The median household income in Grainfield is $44,688, which is 45% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Grainfield, KS?
The poverty rate in Grainfield is 4.7%. This means approximately 11 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Grainfield, Kansas?
Grainfield's population is 94.8% White, 0.9% Black, 0.9% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Grainfield, KS?
The median home value in Grainfield is $86,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 1.9x.
How educated is Grainfield, Kansas?
14.7% of adults (25+) in Grainfield hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 5.9% hold a graduate or professional degree.