Grinnell, Kansas Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Grinnell, Kansas had a total population of 342, the 355th largest city in Kansas, with a median household income of $67,500, which is 9% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 2.9%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- An exceptionally low poverty rate of 2.9% — among the lowest in Kansas.
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.0x.
Grinnell Quick Facts
How Grinnell Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 376 | 342 | -9.0% |
| Median household income | $62,500 | $67,500 | +8.0% |
| Median home value | $123,400 | $132,100 | +7.1% |
How Grinnell Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 45 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Grinnell Rankings in Kansas
Explore Kansas Rankings
Other Cities in Gove County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Quinter | 953 | $66,136 | 8.1% | $122,000 |
| Grainfield | 232 | $44,688 | 4.7% | $86,700 |
| Park | 86 | $78,750 | 17.4% | $80,600 |
| Gove City | 79 | $48,438 | 6.3% | $91,200 |
Cities Similar to Grinnell
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wetmore | 342 | $69,375 | $88,400 | 13.6% | 5.9% |
| Mayetta | 347 | $64,688 | $69,600 | 16.4% | 2.6% |
| Fairview | 342 | $61,018 | $109,200 | 5.9% | 16.4% |
| Whiting | 337 | $59,583 | $90,700 | 26.9% | 7.4% |
| Milford | 337 | $79,250 | $172,500 | 11.7% | 11.9% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 342, Grinnell's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Grinnell is a small community located in Kansas, within Gove County. The total population is 342. It ranks as the 355th most populous out of 721 Census-designated places in Kansas.
Age Demographics
The median age in Grinnell is 41.3 years. This is 10% higher than the state median of 37.4 years. 16.4% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Grinnell is $67,500. This is 9% lower than the state median of $74,275. It is also 16% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 2.9%. This is 74% lower than the state poverty rate of 11.3%. This exceptionally low poverty rate indicates strong economic prosperity across the community. The survey records no unemployed residents in Grinnell, which reflects the size of the sample rather than a labor market without joblessness. The median home value is $132,100. Housing costs are 39% lower than the state median of $217,200. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.0x, Grinnell is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 93.4% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 39% higher than the state average of 67.2%.
Race & Ethnicity
Grinnell has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 85.4% of all residents. Asian residents account for 6.7%. The Hispanic or Latino population (0.3%) is well below the state average of 13.6%. The Asian population is significantly higher than the state average (6.7% vs 2.9%).
Education
24.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 31% lower than the state rate of 35.6%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 90.2%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Grinnell, Kansas is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Kansas state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 721 Census-designated places in Kansas. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Grinnell, Kansas?
Grinnell, Kansas has a population of 342 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Grinnell, KS?
The median household income in Grinnell is $67,500, which is 16% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Grinnell, KS?
The poverty rate in Grinnell is 2.9%. This means approximately 10 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Grinnell, Kansas?
Grinnell's population is 85.4% White, 0.0% Black, 0.3% Hispanic/Latino, and 6.7% Asian.
What is the median home value in Grinnell, KS?
The median home value in Grinnell is $132,100. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.0x.
How educated is Grinnell, Kansas?
24.6% of adults (25+) in Grinnell hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 1.3% hold a graduate or professional degree.