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Johnson County, Kansas Demographics 2026

Johnson County, Kansas has a population of 620,631, the 1st most populous county in Kansas. The median household income is $109,208 and the median home value is $391,200. The poverty rate is 5.4%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Johnson County Quick Facts

Population 620,631
Median Household Income $109,208
Median Home Value $391,200
Poverty Rate 5.4%
Unemployment Rate 3.2%
Median Age 38.6 years
Homeownership Rate 68.5%
Affordability Ratio 3.6x
Bachelor's Degree+ 57.6%
High School Graduation 96.6%
Cities/Places 20
Population 620,631 1st of 105
Median Income $109,208 47% higher than state
Poverty Rate 5.4%
Unemployment 3.2%

How Johnson County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population614,764620,631+1.0%
Median household income$107,261$109,208+1.8%
Median home value$366,000$391,200+6.9%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 6.9%
$25K-$50K 12.2%
$50K-$100K 26.5%
$100K+ 54.4%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
2.6%
$10K-$15K
1.5%
$15K-$20K
1.2%
$20K-$25K
1.7%
$25K-$30K
2.5%
$30K-$35K
2.2%
$35K-$40K
2.3%
$40K-$45K
2.5%
$45K-$50K
2.6%
$50K-$60K
5.6%
$60K-$75K
8.4%
$75K-$100K
12.5%
$100K-$125K
11.3%
$125K-$150K
8.8%
$150K-$200K
13.5%
$200K+
20.7%

Employment

3.2% Unemployment Rate State: 3.9%|National: 5.2%
71.7% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 68.5%
Renter 31.5%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.6x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,434/mo 15.8% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

40out of 100
Moderate Diversity

Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.

State average: 45 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Johnson County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Overland Park200,306$104,8345.6%$413,600
Olathe145,057$114,0095.6%$364,700
Shawnee68,542$109,9405.3%$359,700
Lenexa58,384$103,2395.4%$394,900
Leawood33,809$185,6253.1%$658,800
Gardner24,526$96,8186.3%$306,200
Prairie Village22,874$113,5305.7%$435,700
Merriam11,085$73,6006.0%$263,300
Mission9,915$75,5349.7%$289,100
Spring Hill9,120$112,4287.7%$357,800
Bonner Springs7,839$83,21812.4%$247,200
Roeland Park6,763$88,7749.2%$276,200
De Soto6,414$104,0006.1%$422,400
Fairway4,159$152,5743.1%$618,000
Mission Hills3,548$250,000+1.2%$1,237,800
Westwood2,093$118,2501.9%$404,200
Edgerton1,924$84,8384.3%$210,600
Lake Quivira940$177,9173.8%$817,900
Westwood Hills469$190,6250.9%$564,000
Mission Woods184$163,7500.5%$750,000

Population Overview

Johnson County is located in Kansas with a total population of 620,631. It is the 1st most populous county out of 105 in Kansas. The county encompasses 20 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Johnson County is 38.6 years. This is 3% higher than the state median of 37.4 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Johnson County is $109,208. This is 47% higher than the state median of $74,275. It is also 35% higher than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 5.4%. This is 52% lower than the state poverty rate of 11.3%. The unemployment rate is 3.2%. This is 18% lower than the state rate of 3.9%. The median home value is $391,200. Housing costs are 80% higher than the state median of $217,200. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.6x. 68.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 2% higher than the state average of 67.2%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Johnson County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 76.1% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 9.3%. The Asian population is significantly higher than the state average (5.2% vs 2.9%).

Education

57.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This places Johnson County in the top 10% of all counties in the state for educational attainment. This is 62% higher than the state rate of 35.6%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 96.6%. Notably, 22.9% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Johnson County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Kansas and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Johnson County, Kansas?

Johnson County has a population of 620,631, making it the 1st most populous county in Kansas.

What is the median income in Johnson County?

The median household income in Johnson County is $109,208 with a poverty rate of 5.4%.

How many cities are in Johnson County, Kansas?

Johnson County contains 20 Census-designated places.