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Olathe, Kansas Demographics & Population 2026

4th Largest4th most populous city in Kansas

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Olathe, Kansas had a total population of 145,057, the 4th largest city in Kansas, with a median household income of $114,009, which is 53% higher than the state average. The poverty rate is 5.6%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Olathe Quick Facts

Population 145,057
Median Household Income $114,009
Median Home Value $364,700
Poverty Rate 5.6%
Unemployment Rate 2.7%
Median Age 37.2 years
Homeownership Rate 74.8%
Affordability Ratio 3.2x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 50.5%
High School Graduation Rate 94.7%
Diversity Index 45/100
Population 145,057 4th of 721
Median Income $114,009 top 10%
Poverty Rate 5.6% 55% lower than national
Median Home Value $364,700 top 10%

How Olathe Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population143,720145,057+0.9%
Median household income$112,232$114,009+1.6%
Median home value$340,600$364,700+7.1%

How Olathe Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 5.9%
$25K-$50K 13.2%
$50K-$100K 24.2%
$100K+ 56.6%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
2.1%
$10K-$15K
1.5%
$15K-$20K
0.9%
$20K-$25K
1.5%
$25K-$30K
3.4%
$30K-$35K
2.5%
$35K-$40K
2.1%
$40K-$45K
2.4%
$45K-$50K
2.7%
$50K-$60K
5.3%
$60K-$75K
7.3%
$75K-$100K
11.7%
$100K-$125K
12.4%
$125K-$150K
10.5%
$150K-$200K
14.8%
$200K+
19.1%

Employment

2.7% Unemployment Rate State: 3.9%|National: 5.2%
72.9% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 74.8%
Renter 25.2%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.2x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,314/mo 13.8% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

45out of 100
Moderate Diversity

Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.

State average: 45 | National average: 61

Education

Olathe Rankings in Kansas

#4 Population of 721
#23 Median Income of 629
#32 Education of 721
#16 Home Value of 605

Other Cities in Johnson County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Overland Park 200,306 $104,834 5.6% $413,600
Shawnee 68,542 $109,940 5.3% $359,700
Lenexa 58,384 $103,239 5.4% $394,900
Leawood 33,809 $185,625 3.1% $658,800
Gardner 24,526 $96,818 6.3% $306,200
Prairie Village 22,874 $113,530 5.7% $435,700
Merriam 11,085 $73,600 6.0% $263,300
Mission 9,915 $75,534 9.7% $289,100
Spring Hill 9,120 $112,428 7.7% $357,800
Bonner Springs 7,839 $83,218 12.4% $247,200

Cities Similar to Olathe

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Overland Park200,306$104,834$413,60063.7%5.6%
Kansas City155,135$62,401$167,40020.8%16.0%
Topeka125,786$56,956$144,20029.0%15.7%
Lawrence96,051$65,009$292,70055.8%17.4%
Shawnee68,542$109,940$359,70053.1%5.3%

Population Overview

Olathe is a major urban center located in Kansas, within Johnson County. The total population is 145,057. It ranks as the 4th most populous out of 721 Census-designated places in Kansas.

Age Demographics

The median age in Olathe is 37.2 years. This is about the same as the state median of 37.4 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Olathe is $114,009. This is 53% higher than the state median of $74,275. It is also 41% higher than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 5.6%. This is 50% lower than the state poverty rate of 11.3%. The unemployment rate is 2.7%. This is 32% lower than the state rate of 3.9%. The median home value is $364,700. Housing costs are 68% higher than the state median of $217,200. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.2x. 74.8% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 11% higher than the state average of 67.2%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Olathe is White (non-Hispanic), making up 72.4% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 12.6%.

Education

50.5% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This places Olathe in the top 10% of all cities in the state for educational attainment. This is 42% higher than the state rate of 35.6%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 94.7%. Notably, 19.1% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Olathe, Kansas is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Kansas state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 721 Census-designated places in Kansas. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

Free data download: Get all Kansas city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Olathe, Kansas?

Olathe, Kansas has a population of 145,057 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Olathe, KS?

The median household income in Olathe is $114,009, which is 41% higher than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Olathe, KS?

The poverty rate in Olathe is 5.6%. This means approximately 8,016 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Olathe, Kansas?

Olathe's population is 72.4% White, 5.3% Black, 12.6% Hispanic/Latino, and 4.3% Asian.

What is the median home value in Olathe, KS?

The median home value in Olathe is $364,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.2x.

How educated is Olathe, Kansas?

50.5% of adults (25+) in Olathe hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 19.1% hold a graduate or professional degree.