Leon, Kansas Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Leon, Kansas had a total population of 607, the 270th largest city in Kansas, with a median household income of $66,250, which is 11% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 14.7%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.7x.
Leon Quick Facts
How Leon Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 519 | 607 | +17.0% |
| Median household income | $68,750 | $66,250 | -3.6% |
| Median home value | $116,400 | $113,100 | -2.8% |
How Leon Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 45 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Leon Rankings in Kansas
Explore Kansas Rankings
Other Cities in Butler County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Andover | 15,965 | $104,787 | 4.6% | $291,400 |
| El Dorado | 12,769 | $59,180 | 16.6% | $120,300 |
| Augusta | 9,216 | $64,919 | 11.9% | $175,500 |
| Rose Hill | 4,246 | $102,389 | 1.0% | $219,900 |
| Towanda | 1,668 | $64,327 | 13.5% | $121,500 |
| Douglass | 1,603 | $72,589 | 10.6% | $138,800 |
| Benton | 927 | $88,750 | 2.8% | $196,400 |
| Whitewater | 886 | $65,208 | 4.0% | $124,500 |
| Potwin | 513 | $40,391 | 23.4% | $104,500 |
| Elbing | 300 | $96,250 | 0.3% | $147,500 |
Cities Similar to Leon
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Logan | 598 | $68,715 | $77,100 | 14.4% | 38.1% |
| Haviland | 603 | $62,250 | $97,900 | 29.6% | 6.6% |
| Pretty Prairie | 641 | $65,500 | $100,000 | 29.5% | 9.8% |
| Waverly | 625 | $70,893 | $102,400 | 18.6% | 12.4% |
| Marquette | 585 | $61,923 | $85,000 | 14.2% | 14.7% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 607, Leon's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Leon is a small community located in Kansas, within Butler County. The total population is 607. It ranks as the 270th most populous out of 721 Census-designated places in Kansas.
Age Demographics
The median age in Leon is 54.1 years. This is 45% higher than the state median of 37.4 years. 14.8% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Leon is $66,250. This is 11% lower than the state median of $74,275. It is also 18% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 14.7%. This is 30% higher than the state poverty rate of 11.3%. The unemployment rate is 4.8%. This is 23% higher than the state rate of 3.9%. The median home value is $113,100. Housing costs are 48% lower than the state median of $217,200. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.7x, Leon is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 79.8% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 19% higher than the state average of 67.2%.
Race & Ethnicity
Leon has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 87.6% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 4.5%. The Hispanic or Latino population (4.5%) is well below the state average of 13.6%.
Education
12.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 65% lower than the state rate of 35.6%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 88.0%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Leon, Kansas is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Kansas state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 721 Census-designated places in Kansas. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Leon, Kansas?
Leon, Kansas has a population of 607 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Leon, KS?
The median household income in Leon is $66,250, which is 18% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Leon, KS?
The poverty rate in Leon is 14.7%. This means approximately 89 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Leon, Kansas?
Leon's population is 87.6% White, 0.0% Black, 4.5% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Leon, KS?
The median home value in Leon is $113,100. The home-value-to-income ratio is 1.7x.
How educated is Leon, Kansas?
12.4% of adults (25+) in Leon hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 3.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.