Rose Hill, Kansas Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Rose Hill, Kansas had a total population of 4,246, the 69th largest city in Kansas, with a median household income of $102,389, which is 38% higher than the state average. The poverty rate is 1.0%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 38% above the state average — one of the wealthiest communities in Kansas.
- An exceptionally low poverty rate of 1.0% — among the lowest in Kansas.
- 40.8% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher — top 10% in Kansas.
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.1x.
Rose Hill Quick Facts
How Rose Hill Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 4,353 | 4,246 | -2.5% |
| Median household income | $98,827 | $102,389 | +3.6% |
| Median home value | $213,400 | $219,900 | +3.0% |
How Rose Hill Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 45 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Rose Hill Rankings in Kansas
Explore Kansas Rankings
Other Cities in Butler County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Andover | 15,965 | $104,787 | 4.6% | $291,400 |
| El Dorado | 12,769 | $59,180 | 16.6% | $120,300 |
| Augusta | 9,216 | $64,919 | 11.9% | $175,500 |
| Towanda | 1,668 | $64,327 | 13.5% | $121,500 |
| Douglass | 1,603 | $72,589 | 10.6% | $138,800 |
| Benton | 927 | $88,750 | 2.8% | $196,400 |
| Whitewater | 886 | $65,208 | 4.0% | $124,500 |
| Leon | 607 | $66,250 | 14.7% | $113,100 |
| Potwin | 513 | $40,391 | 23.4% | $104,500 |
| Elbing | 300 | $96,250 | 0.3% | $147,500 |
Cities Similar to Rose Hill
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wamego | 4,386 | $78,809 | $198,300 | 41.2% | 5.2% |
| Fairway | 4,159 | $152,574 | $618,000 | 84.9% | 3.1% |
| Osawatomie | 4,182 | $66,991 | $155,100 | 11.7% | 16.6% |
| Lindsborg | 3,792 | $81,250 | $188,000 | 47.1% | 6.8% |
| Clay Center | 4,132 | $62,695 | $143,600 | 23.4% | 13.1% |
Population Overview
Rose Hill is a small community located in Kansas, within Butler County. The total population is 4,246. It ranks as the 69th most populous out of 721 Census-designated places in Kansas.
Age Demographics
The median age in Rose Hill is 33.6 years. This is 10% lower than the state median of 37.4 years. With 30.2% of the population under 18, Rose Hill has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Rose Hill is $102,389. This is 38% higher than the state median of $74,275. It is also 27% higher than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 1.0%. This is 91% lower than the state poverty rate of 11.3%. This exceptionally low poverty rate indicates strong economic prosperity across the community. The unemployment rate is 2.8%. This is 27% lower than the state rate of 3.9%. The median home value is $219,900. Housing costs are 1% higher than the state median of $217,200. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.1x, Rose Hill is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 81.8% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 22% higher than the state average of 67.2%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Rose Hill is White (non-Hispanic), making up 80.3% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 9.1%. The Black or African American population (1.5%) is well below the state average of 5.1%.
Education
40.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This places Rose Hill in the top 10% of all cities in the state for educational attainment. This is 14% higher than the state rate of 35.6%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 97.6%. Notably, 18.6% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Rose Hill, Kansas is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Kansas state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 721 Census-designated places in Kansas. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Rose Hill, Kansas?
Rose Hill, Kansas has a population of 4,246 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Rose Hill, KS?
The median household income in Rose Hill is $102,389, which is 27% higher than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Rose Hill, KS?
The poverty rate in Rose Hill is 1.0%. This means approximately 43 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Rose Hill, Kansas?
Rose Hill's population is 80.3% White, 1.5% Black, 9.1% Hispanic/Latino, and 1.8% Asian.
What is the median home value in Rose Hill, KS?
The median home value in Rose Hill is $219,900. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.1x.
How educated is Rose Hill, Kansas?
40.8% of adults (25+) in Rose Hill hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 18.6% hold a graduate or professional degree.