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Bath County, Kentucky Demographics 2026

Bath County, Kentucky has a population of 12,851, the 85th most populous county in Kentucky. The median household income is $56,541 and the median home value is $129,800. The poverty rate is 25.3%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Bath County Quick Facts

Population 12,851
Median Household Income $56,541
Median Home Value $129,800
Poverty Rate 25.3%
Unemployment Rate 2.5%
Median Age 38.7 years
Homeownership Rate 74.7%
Affordability Ratio 2.3x
Bachelor's Degree+ 12.3%
High School Graduation 82.5%
Cities/Places 3
Population 12,851 85th of 120
Median Income $56,541 11% lower than state
Poverty Rate 25.3%
Unemployment 2.5%

How Bath County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population12,81212,851+0.3%
Median household income$54,128$56,541+4.5%
Median home value$111,800$129,800+16.1%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 26.4%
$25K-$50K 19.6%
$50K-$100K 26.6%
$100K+ 27.4%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
5.5%
$10K-$15K
10.5%
$15K-$20K
5.5%
$20K-$25K
4.9%
$25K-$30K
3.1%
$30K-$35K
4.1%
$35K-$40K
5.1%
$40K-$45K
3.6%
$45K-$50K
3.7%
$50K-$60K
7.7%
$60K-$75K
9.9%
$75K-$100K
8.9%
$100K-$125K
12.7%
$125K-$150K
4.4%
$150K-$200K
5.4%
$200K+
4.9%

Employment

2.5% Unemployment Rate State: 4.9%|National: 5.2%
53.8% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 74.7%
Renter 25.3%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.3x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $659/mo 14.0% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

10out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 33 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Bath County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Owingsville1,621$40,05317.8%$118,300
Sharpsburg519$30,91724.7%$84,300
Salt Lick274$51,14641.2%$112,500

Population Overview

Bath County is located in Kentucky with a total population of 12,851. It is the 85th most populous county out of 120 in Kentucky. The county encompasses 3 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Bath County is 38.7 years. This is 1% lower than the state median of 39.1 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Bath County is $56,541. This is 11% lower than the state median of $63,726. It is also 30% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 25.3%. This is 58% higher than the state poverty rate of 16.1%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 2.5%. This is 48% lower than the state rate of 4.9%. The median home value is $129,800. Housing costs are 37% lower than the state median of $205,600. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.3x, Bath County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 74.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 9% higher than the state average of 68.3%.

Race & Ethnicity

Bath County has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 94.6% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 1.8%. The Black or African American population (0.7%) is well below the state average of 7.5%. The Hispanic or Latino population (1.8%) is well below the state average of 5.0%. The Asian population (0.0%) is well below the state average of 1.6%.

Education

12.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 55% lower than the state rate of 27.6%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 82.5%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Bath County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Kentucky and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Bath County, Kentucky?

Bath County has a population of 12,851, making it the 85th most populous county in Kentucky.

What is the median income in Bath County?

The median household income in Bath County is $56,541 with a poverty rate of 25.3%.

How many cities are in Bath County, Kentucky?

Bath County contains 3 Census-designated places.