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Edmonson County, Kentucky Demographics 2026

Edmonson County, Kentucky has a population of 12,355, the 90th most populous county in Kentucky. The median household income is $54,937 and the median home value is $160,300. The poverty rate is 15.3%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Edmonson County Quick Facts

Population 12,355
Median Household Income $54,937
Median Home Value $160,300
Poverty Rate 15.3%
Unemployment Rate 7.7%
Median Age 45.6 years
Homeownership Rate 80.1%
Affordability Ratio 2.9x
Bachelor's Degree+ 10.7%
High School Graduation 84.2%
Cities/Places 1
Population 12,355 90th of 120
Median Income $54,937 14% lower than state
Poverty Rate 15.3%
Unemployment 7.7%

How Edmonson County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population12,24312,355+0.9%
Median household income$54,512$54,937+0.8%
Median home value$136,600$160,300+17.3%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 19.8%
$25K-$50K 27.0%
$50K-$100K 33.0%
$100K+ 20.2%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
3.8%
$10K-$15K
6.9%
$15K-$20K
5.6%
$20K-$25K
3.5%
$25K-$30K
6.8%
$30K-$35K
7.6%
$35K-$40K
5.6%
$40K-$45K
4.0%
$45K-$50K
3.0%
$50K-$60K
7.8%
$60K-$75K
12.0%
$75K-$100K
13.2%
$100K-$125K
8.4%
$125K-$150K
5.2%
$150K-$200K
4.7%
$200K+
2.0%

Employment

7.7% Unemployment Rate State: 4.9%|National: 5.2%
49.8% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 80.1%
Renter 19.9%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.9x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $778/mo 17.0% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

16out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 33 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Edmonson County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Brownsville1,068$35,48128.0%$161,000

Population Overview

Edmonson County is located in Kentucky with a total population of 12,355. It is the 90th most populous county out of 120 in Kentucky. The county encompasses 1 Census-designated place.

Age Demographics

The median age in Edmonson County is 45.6 years. This is 17% higher than the state median of 39.1 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Edmonson County is $54,937. This is 14% lower than the state median of $63,726. It is also 32% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 15.3%. This is 5% lower than the state poverty rate of 16.1%. The unemployment rate is 7.7%. This is 57% higher than the state rate of 4.9%. The median home value is $160,300. Housing costs are 22% lower than the state median of $205,600. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.9x, Edmonson County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 80.1% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 17% higher than the state average of 68.3%.

Race & Ethnicity

Edmonson County has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 91.6% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 1.7%. The Black or African American population (0.7%) is well below the state average of 7.5%. The Hispanic or Latino population (1.7%) is well below the state average of 5.0%. The Asian population (0.6%) is well below the state average of 1.6%.

Education

10.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is among the lowest rates in the state, which may correlate with employment and income patterns. This is 61% lower than the state rate of 27.6%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 84.2%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Edmonson County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Kentucky and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Edmonson County, Kentucky?

Edmonson County has a population of 12,355, making it the 90th most populous county in Kentucky.

What is the median income in Edmonson County?

The median household income in Edmonson County is $54,937 with a poverty rate of 15.3%.

How many cities are in Edmonson County, Kentucky?

Edmonson County contains 1 Census-designated place.