Lebanon, Kentucky Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Lebanon, Kentucky had a total population of 6,430, the 72nd largest city in Kentucky, with a median household income of $45,479, which is 29% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 25.6%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- More than 1 in 4 residents live below the poverty line (25.6%), well above the national average of 12.4%.
Lebanon Quick Facts
How Lebanon Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 6,364 | 6,430 | +1.0% |
| Median household income | $39,483 | $45,479 | +15.2% |
| Median home value | $130,100 | $149,700 | +15.1% |
How Lebanon Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.
State average: 33 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Lebanon Rankings in Kentucky
Explore Kentucky Rankings
Other Cities in Marion County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Loretto | 683 | $61,250 | 8.2% | $183,100 |
| Bradfordsville | 444 | $29,722 | 22.7% | N/A |
| St. Mary | 147 | $47,500 | 3.4% | $157,100 |
| Raywick | 125 | $37,273 | 22.4% | $101,800 |
Cities Similar to Lebanon
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Princeton | 6,241 | $47,411 | $96,600 | 16.7% | 15.8% |
| Leitchfield | 6,819 | $44,347 | $159,100 | 12.4% | 24.3% |
| Highland Heights | 6,444 | $53,275 | $169,700 | 40.7% | 19.9% |
| Cynthiana | 6,458 | $54,647 | $172,500 | 15.4% | 30.5% |
| Monticello | 5,753 | $44,952 | $132,400 | 13.3% | 30.4% |
Population Overview
Lebanon is a small city located in Kentucky, within Marion County. The total population is 6,430. It ranks as the 72nd most populous out of 552 Census-designated places in Kentucky.
Age Demographics
The median age in Lebanon is 40.5 years. This is 4% higher than the state median of 39.1 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Lebanon is $45,479. This is 29% lower than the state median of $63,726. It is also 44% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 25.6%. This is 59% higher than the state poverty rate of 16.1%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 3.7%. This is 25% lower than the state rate of 4.9%. The median home value is $149,700. Housing costs are 27% lower than the state median of $205,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.3x. 56.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 18% lower than the state average of 68.3%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Lebanon is White (non-Hispanic), making up 70.4% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 17.8%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (17.8% vs 7.5%). The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (9.7% vs 5.0%). The Asian population (0.6%) is well below the state average of 1.6%.
Education
11.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 58% lower than the state rate of 27.6%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 83.5%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Lebanon, Kentucky is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Kentucky state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 552 Census-designated places in Kentucky. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Lebanon, Kentucky?
Lebanon, Kentucky has a population of 6,430 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Lebanon, KY?
The median household income in Lebanon is $45,479, which is 44% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Lebanon, KY?
The poverty rate in Lebanon is 25.6%. This means approximately 1,555 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Lebanon, Kentucky?
Lebanon's population is 70.4% White, 17.8% Black, 9.7% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.6% Asian.
What is the median home value in Lebanon, KY?
The median home value in Lebanon is $149,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.3x.
How educated is Lebanon, Kentucky?
11.7% of adults (25+) in Lebanon hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 5.4% hold a graduate or professional degree.