Liberty, Kentucky Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Liberty, Kentucky had a total population of 1,672, the 191st largest city in Kentucky, with a median household income of $28,704, which is 55% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 32.1%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 55% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- More than 1 in 4 residents live below the poverty line (32.1%), well above the national average of 12.4%.
Liberty Quick Facts
How Liberty Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 1,828 | 1,672 | -8.5% |
| Median household income | $28,281 | $28,704 | +1.5% |
| Median home value | $129,400 | $122,300 | -5.5% |
How Liberty Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 33 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Liberty Rankings in Kentucky
Explore Kentucky Rankings
Cities Similar to Liberty
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| South Shore | 1,642 | $29,340 | $89,200 | 8.8% | 23.1% |
| Whitesburg | 1,761 | $29,189 | $111,700 | 19.8% | 37.5% |
| Vanceburg | 1,482 | $30,054 | $90,600 | 9.9% | 39.6% |
| Manchester | 1,541 | $23,529 | $140,500 | 16.9% | 41.1% |
| Guthrie | 1,559 | $35,952 | $134,200 | 11.1% | 33.0% |
Population Overview
Liberty is a small community located in Kentucky, within Casey County. The total population is 1,672. It ranks as the 191st most populous out of 552 Census-designated places in Kentucky.
Age Demographics
The median age in Liberty is 48.2 years. This is 23% higher than the state median of 39.1 years. Only 11.5% of residents are under 18, indicating fewer families with children. 16.4% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Liberty is $28,704. This is 55% lower than the state median of $63,726. It is also 64% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 32.1%. This is 100% higher than the state poverty rate of 16.1%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 2.6%. This is 47% lower than the state rate of 4.9%. The median home value is $122,300. Housing costs are 41% lower than the state median of $205,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.3x. 54.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 21% lower than the state average of 68.3%.
Race & Ethnicity
Liberty has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 88.5% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 7.4%. The Black or African American population (1.4%) is well below the state average of 7.5%. The Asian population (0.1%) is well below the state average of 1.6%.
Education
10.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 61% lower than the state rate of 27.6%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 76.9%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Liberty, Kentucky is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Kentucky state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 552 Census-designated places in Kentucky. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Liberty, Kentucky?
Liberty, Kentucky has a population of 1,672 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Liberty, KY?
The median household income in Liberty is $28,704, which is 64% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Liberty, KY?
The poverty rate in Liberty is 32.1%. This means approximately 426 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Liberty, Kentucky?
Liberty's population is 88.5% White, 1.4% Black, 7.4% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.1% Asian.
What is the median home value in Liberty, KY?
The median home value in Liberty is $122,300. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.3x.
How educated is Liberty, Kentucky?
10.6% of adults (25+) in Liberty hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 2.1% hold a graduate or professional degree.