Martin, Kentucky Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Martin, Kentucky had a total population of 494, the 348th largest city in Kentucky, with a median household income of $30,682, which is 52% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 39.7%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 52% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- More than 1 in 4 residents live below the poverty line (39.7%), well above the national average of 12.4%.
Martin Quick Facts
How Martin Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 412 | 494 | +19.9% |
| Median household income | $22,569 | $30,682 | +35.9% |
How Martin Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 33 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Martin Rankings in Kentucky
Explore Kentucky Rankings
Other Cities in Floyd County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prestonsburg | 3,765 | $25,746 | 45.3% | $161,300 |
| Wheelwright | 964 | N/A | 40.7% | $72,000 |
| McDowell | 718 | $14,474 | 72.4% | $73,100 |
| Auxier | 651 | $116,991 | 5.4% | $110,600 |
| Betsy Layne | 557 | $31,838 | 34.3% | N/A |
| Wayland | 316 | $28,333 | 48.3% | $40,500 |
| Dwale | 170 | N/A | 28.2% | N/A |
| Allen | 157 | $36,250 | 23.1% | $77,500 |
| Maytown | 11 | N/A | 0.0% | N/A |
Cities Similar to Martin
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mayking | 503 | N/A | $67,100 | 4.0% | 41.9% |
| Symsonia | 473 | N/A | $264,800 | 44.4% | 21.8% |
| Sharpsburg | 519 | $30,917 | $84,300 | 3.6% | 24.7% |
| Summer Shade | 532 | N/A | $113,400 | 7.1% | 55.8% |
| Sandy Hook | 456 | N/A | $132,100 | 11.4% | 45.1% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 494, Martin's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Martin is a small community located in Kentucky, within Floyd County. The total population is 494. It ranks as the 348th most populous out of 552 Census-designated places in Kentucky.
Age Demographics
The median age in Martin is 44.8 years. This is 15% higher than the state median of 39.1 years. 14.4% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Martin is $30,682. This is 52% lower than the state median of $63,726. It is also 62% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 39.7%. This is 147% higher than the state poverty rate of 16.1%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The survey records no unemployed residents in Martin, which reflects the size of the sample rather than a labor market without joblessness. 29.9% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 56% lower than the state average of 68.3%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Martin is White (non-Hispanic), making up 84.2% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 12.2%. The Black or African American population (2.4%) is well below the state average of 7.5%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (12.2% vs 5.0%).
Education
15.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 43% lower than the state rate of 27.6%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 53.8%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Martin, Kentucky is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Kentucky state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 552 Census-designated places in Kentucky. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Martin, Kentucky?
Martin, Kentucky has a population of 494 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Martin, KY?
The median household income in Martin is $30,682, which is 62% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Martin, KY?
The poverty rate in Martin is 39.7%. This means approximately 189 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Martin, Kentucky?
Martin's population is 84.2% White, 2.4% Black, 12.2% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Martin, KY?
The Census Bureau does not publish a reliable median home value estimate for Martin — there are too few owner-occupied homes in the ACS sample. The national median is $332,700.
How educated is Martin, Kentucky?
15.7% of adults (25+) in Martin hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 7.7% hold a graduate or professional degree.