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Nicholas County, Kentucky Demographics 2026

Nicholas County, Kentucky has a population of 7,708, the 109th most populous county in Kentucky. The median household income is $59,531 and the median home value is $123,000. The poverty rate is 17.6%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Nicholas County Quick Facts

Population 7,708
Median Household Income $59,531
Median Home Value $123,000
Poverty Rate 17.6%
Unemployment Rate 6.1%
Median Age 40.6 years
Homeownership Rate 74.5%
Affordability Ratio 2.1x
Bachelor's Degree+ 9.8%
High School Graduation 87.7%
Cities/Places 1
Population 7,708 109th of 120
Median Income $59,531 7% lower than state
Poverty Rate 17.6%
Unemployment 6.1%

How Nicholas County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population7,6557,708+0.7%
Median household income$53,616$59,531+11.0%
Median home value$119,600$123,000+2.8%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 22.5%
$25K-$50K 22.3%
$50K-$100K 32.5%
$100K+ 22.7%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
9.7%
$10K-$15K
4.7%
$15K-$20K
5.0%
$20K-$25K
3.2%
$25K-$30K
5.8%
$30K-$35K
4.0%
$35K-$40K
5.1%
$40K-$45K
1.8%
$45K-$50K
5.4%
$50K-$60K
5.3%
$60K-$75K
10.4%
$75K-$100K
16.8%
$100K-$125K
13.7%
$125K-$150K
3.6%
$150K-$200K
4.9%
$200K+
0.5%

Employment

6.1% Unemployment Rate State: 4.9%|National: 5.2%
55.3% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 74.5%
Renter 25.5%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.1x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $728/mo 14.7% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

9out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 33 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Nicholas County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Carlisle2,214$49,20114.8%$101,500

Population Overview

Nicholas County is located in Kentucky with a total population of 7,708. It is the 109th most populous county out of 120 in Kentucky. The county encompasses 1 Census-designated place.

Age Demographics

The median age in Nicholas County is 40.6 years. This is 4% higher than the state median of 39.1 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Nicholas County is $59,531. This is 7% lower than the state median of $63,726. It is also 26% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 17.6%. This is 9% higher than the state poverty rate of 16.1%. The unemployment rate is 6.1%. This is 25% higher than the state rate of 4.9%. The median home value is $123,000. Housing costs are 40% lower than the state median of $205,600. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.1x, Nicholas County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 74.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 9% higher than the state average of 68.3%.

Race & Ethnicity

Nicholas County has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 95.5% of all residents. Black or African American residents account for 1.2%. The Black or African American population (1.2%) is well below the state average of 7.5%. The Hispanic or Latino population (1.0%) is well below the state average of 5.0%.

Education

9.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is among the lowest rates in the state, which may correlate with employment and income patterns. This is 64% lower than the state rate of 27.6%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 87.7%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Nicholas County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Kentucky and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Nicholas County, Kentucky?

Nicholas County has a population of 7,708, making it the 109th most populous county in Kentucky.

What is the median income in Nicholas County?

The median household income in Nicholas County is $59,531 with a poverty rate of 17.6%.

How many cities are in Nicholas County, Kentucky?

Nicholas County contains 1 Census-designated place.