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Prospect, Kentucky Demographics & Population 2026

Highly Educated3rd highest bachelor's degree rate in Kentucky
Oldest CityAmong the oldest communities in Kentucky with a median age of 54.5 years

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Prospect, Kentucky had a total population of 4,542, the 92nd largest city in Kentucky, with a median household income of $163,462, which is 157% higher than the state average. The poverty rate is 2.4%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Prospect Quick Facts

Population 4,542
Median Household Income $163,462
Median Home Value $538,400
Poverty Rate 2.4%
Unemployment Rate 4.2%
Median Age 54.5 years
Homeownership Rate 93.3%
Affordability Ratio 3.3x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 74.4%
High School Graduation Rate 98.9%
Diversity Index 20/100
Population 4,542 92nd of 552
Median Income $163,462 top 10%
Poverty Rate 2.4% 80% lower than national
Median Home Value $538,400 top 10%

How Prospect Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population4,5184,542+0.5%
Median household income$172,361$163,462-5.2%
Median home value$494,000$538,400+9.0%

How Prospect Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 5.6%
$25K-$50K 10.1%
$50K-$100K 17.4%
$100K+ 67.0%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
0.5%
$10K-$15K
1.0%
$15K-$20K
4.1%
$20K-$25K
0.0%
$25K-$30K
0.4%
$30K-$35K
1.5%
$35K-$40K
1.7%
$40K-$45K
4.2%
$45K-$50K
2.4%
$50K-$60K
1.8%
$60K-$75K
4.3%
$75K-$100K
11.2%
$100K-$125K
6.5%
$125K-$150K
7.7%
$150K-$200K
12.4%
$200K+
40.4%

Employment

4.2% Unemployment Rate State: 4.9%|National: 5.2%
58.4% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 93.3%
Renter 6.7%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.3x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,193/mo 8.8% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

20out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 33 | National average: 61

Education

Prospect Rankings in Kentucky

#92 Population of 552
#14 Median Income of 496
#24 Education of 550
#15 Home Value of 495

Other Cities in Jefferson County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Louisville/Jefferson County metro government 631,818 $66,849 15.8% $233,900
Jeffersontown 29,199 $81,506 6.5% $250,700
St. Matthews 17,577 $82,412 7.2% $338,000
Shively 15,638 $50,221 14.7% $154,700
Lyndon 11,030 $65,679 9.2% $276,800
Middletown 9,763 $82,537 9.1% $336,000
Douglass Hills 5,474 $78,482 6.4% $346,300
Hurstbourne 4,702 $116,094 5.5% $542,600
Indian Hills 2,897 $192,000 2.5% $699,200
Graymoor-Devondale 2,802 $96,667 5.6% $338,000

Cities Similar to Prospect

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Buckner4,119$164,219$425,40056.1%0.1%
Hurstbourne4,702$116,094$542,60070.8%5.5%
Massac4,698$92,560$239,40049.4%10.2%
Crescent Springs4,486$83,066$302,10041.2%5.4%
Reidland5,277$99,423$228,00031.9%7.9%

Population Overview

Prospect is a small community located in Kentucky, within Jefferson County. The total population is 4,542. It ranks as the 92nd most populous out of 552 Census-designated places in Kentucky.

Age Demographics

The median age in Prospect is 54.5 years. This is 39% higher than the state median of 39.1 years. 15.3% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Prospect is $163,462. This is 157% higher than the state median of $63,726. It is also 102% higher than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 2.4%. This is 85% lower than the state poverty rate of 16.1%. This exceptionally low poverty rate indicates strong economic prosperity across the community. The unemployment rate is 4.2%. This is 14% lower than the state rate of 4.9%. The median home value is $538,400. Housing costs are 162% higher than the state median of $205,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.3x. 93.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 36% higher than the state average of 68.3%.

Race & Ethnicity

Prospect has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 89.4% of all residents. Black or African American residents account for 4.5%. The Hispanic or Latino population (0.4%) is well below the state average of 5.0%. The Asian population is significantly higher than the state average (4.2% vs 1.6%).

Education

74.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This places Prospect in the top 10% of all cities in the state for educational attainment. This is 170% higher than the state rate of 27.6%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 98.9%. Notably, 39.4% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Prospect, Kentucky is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Kentucky state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 552 Census-designated places in Kentucky. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Prospect, Kentucky?

Prospect, Kentucky has a population of 4,542 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Prospect, KY?

The median household income in Prospect is $163,462, which is 102% higher than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Prospect, KY?

The poverty rate in Prospect is 2.4%. This means approximately 110 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Prospect, Kentucky?

Prospect's population is 89.4% White, 4.5% Black, 0.4% Hispanic/Latino, and 4.2% Asian.

What is the median home value in Prospect, KY?

The median home value in Prospect is $538,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.3x.

How educated is Prospect, Kentucky?

74.4% of adults (25+) in Prospect hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 39.4% hold a graduate or professional degree.