Smithland, Kentucky Demographics & Population 2026

A note before these figures: with a population of 203, Smithland's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.

Population Overview

Smithland is a small community located in Kentucky, within Livingston County. The total population is 203. It ranks as the 469th most populous out of 552 Census-designated places in Kentucky.

Age Demographics

The median age in Smithland is 47.8 years. This is 22% higher than the state median of 39.1 years. Only 13.8% of residents are under 18, indicating fewer families with children. 13.3% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Smithland is $36,563. This is 43% lower than the state median of $63,726. It is also 55% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 32.0%. This is 99% higher than the state poverty rate of 16.1%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The survey records no unemployed residents in Smithland, which reflects the size of the sample rather than a labor market without joblessness. The median home value is $98,000. Housing costs are 52% lower than the state median of $205,600. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.7x, Smithland is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 67.9% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied.

Race & Ethnicity

Smithland has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 97.5% of all residents. Black or African American residents account for 2.0%. The Black or African American population (2.0%) is well below the state average of 7.5%.

Education

20.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 24% lower than the state rate of 27.6%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 94.0%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Smithland, Kentucky is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Kentucky state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 552 Census-designated places in Kentucky. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.