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Auburn city, Maine Demographics & Population 2026

5th Largest5th most populous city in Maine

As of 2026, Auburn city, Maine has a total population of 24,294, the 5th largest city in Maine, with a median household income of $66,552, which is 7% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 12.6%.

Key Takeaways

Auburn city Quick Facts

Population 24,294
Median Household Income $66,552
Median Home Value $254,600
Poverty Rate 12.6%
Unemployment Rate 5.8%
Median Age 40.7 years
Homeownership Rate 59.1%
Affordability Ratio 3.8x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 28.9%
High School Graduation Rate 91.9%
Diversity Index 18/100
Population 24,294 5th of 155
Median Income $66,552 above average
Poverty Rate 12.6% 1% higher national
Median Home Value $254,600 above average

How Auburn city Compares

Economy & Housing

Employment

5.8% Unemployment Rate State: 3.9% | National: 5.2%
65.9% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 59.1%
Renter 40.9%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.8x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

18out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 17 | National average: 60

Education

Auburn city Rankings in Maine

#5 Population of 155
#52 Median Income of 155
#72 Education of 155
#59 Home Value of 155

Other Cities in Androscoggin County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Lewiston city 37,886 $56,558 17.7% $214,200

Cities Similar to Auburn city

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Biddeford city22,463$69,794$349,30030.4%15.3%
Sanford city22,095$70,570$257,20023.6%10.6%
South Portland city26,780$84,563$405,80049.3%6.0%
Saco city20,636$84,328$370,30040.5%6.8%
Westbrook city20,484$85,868$341,80039.8%9.1%

Population Overview

Auburn city is a small city located in Maine, within Androscoggin County. The total population is 24,294. It ranks as the 5th most populous out of 155 cities and towns in Maine.

Age Demographics

The median age in Auburn city is 40.7 years. This is 9% lower than the state median of 44.8 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Auburn city is $66,552. This is 7% lower than the state median of $71,773. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 15% lower. The poverty rate stands at 12.6%. This is 17% higher than the state poverty rate of 10.8%. The unemployment rate is 5.8%. This is 48% higher than the state rate of 3.9%. The median home value is $254,600. Housing costs are 4% lower than the state median of $266,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.8x. 59.1% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 20% lower than the state average of 74.0%.

Race & Ethnicity

Auburn city has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 90.6% of all residents. Black or African American residents account for 2.9%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (2.9% vs 1.6%).

Education

28.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 18% lower than the state rate of 35.3%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 91.9%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Auburn city, Maine is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against Maine state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 155 Census-designated places in Maine. For official data, visit data.census.gov.

Free data download: Get all Maine city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Auburn city, Maine?

Auburn city, Maine has a population of 24,294 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Auburn city, ME?

The median household income in Auburn city is $66,552, which is 15% lower the national median of $78,538.

What is the poverty rate in Auburn city, ME?

The poverty rate in Auburn city is 12.6%. This means approximately 2,934 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Auburn city, Maine?

Auburn city's population is 90.6% White, 2.9% Black, 2.3% Hispanic/Latino, and 1.0% Asian.

What is the median home value in Auburn city, ME?

The median home value in Auburn city is $254,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.8x.

How educated is Auburn city, Maine?

28.9% of adults (25+) in Auburn city hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 9.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.