Sanford city, Maine Demographics & Population 2026
As of 2026, Sanford city, Maine has a total population of 22,095, the 7th largest city in Maine, with a median household income of $70,570, which is 2% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 10.6%.
Sanford city Quick Facts
How Sanford city Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 17 | National average: 60
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Sanford city Rankings in Maine
Explore Maine Rankings
Other Cities in York County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Biddeford city | 22,463 | $69,794 | 15.3% | $349,300 |
| Saco city | 20,636 | $84,328 | 6.8% | $370,300 |
Cities Similar to Sanford city
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Biddeford city | 22,463 | $69,794 | $349,300 | 30.4% | 15.3% |
| Auburn city | 24,294 | $66,552 | $254,600 | 28.9% | 12.6% |
| Saco city | 20,636 | $84,328 | $370,300 | 40.5% | 6.8% |
| Westbrook city | 20,484 | $85,868 | $341,800 | 39.8% | 9.1% |
| South Portland city | 26,780 | $84,563 | $405,800 | 49.3% | 6.0% |
Population Overview
Sanford city is a small city located in Maine, within York County. The total population is 22,095. It ranks as the 7th most populous out of 155 cities and towns in Maine.
Age Demographics
The median age in Sanford city is 40.4 years. This is 10% lower than the state median of 44.8 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Sanford city is $70,570. This is 2% lower than the state median of $71,773. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 10% lower. The poverty rate stands at 10.6%. This is 2% lower than the state poverty rate of 10.8%. The unemployment rate is 3.3%. This is 15% lower than the state rate of 3.9%. The median home value is $257,200. Housing costs are 3% lower than the state median of $266,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.6x. 69.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 6% lower than the state average of 74.0%.
Race & Ethnicity
Sanford city has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 88.1% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 2.5%. The Asian population is significantly higher than the state average (2.1% vs 1.1%).
Education
23.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 33% lower than the state rate of 35.3%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 90.6%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Sanford city, Maine is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against Maine state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 155 Census-designated places in Maine. For official data, visit data.census.gov.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Sanford city, Maine?
Sanford city, Maine has a population of 22,095 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Sanford city, ME?
The median household income in Sanford city is $70,570, which is 10% lower the national median of $78,538.
What is the poverty rate in Sanford city, ME?
The poverty rate in Sanford city is 10.6%. This means approximately 2,304 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Sanford city, Maine?
Sanford city's population is 88.1% White, 1.7% Black, 2.5% Hispanic/Latino, and 2.1% Asian.
What is the median home value in Sanford city, ME?
The median home value in Sanford city is $257,200. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.6x.
How educated is Sanford city, Maine?
23.6% of adults (25+) in Sanford city hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 7.2% hold a graduate or professional degree.