Blue Hill, Maine Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Blue Hill, Maine had a total population of 799, the 116th largest community in Maine. The poverty rate is 12.2%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- 58.1% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher — top 10% in Maine.
Blue Hill Quick Facts
How Blue Hill Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 1,066 | 799 | -25.0% |
| Median home value | $343,000 | $384,800 | +12.2% |
How Blue Hill Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 19 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Blue Hill Rankings in Maine
Explore Maine Rankings
Other Cities in Hancock County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ellsworth | 8,657 | $77,375 | 9.3% | $242,300 |
| Bucksport | 3,105 | $62,011 | 6.7% | $214,300 |
| Bar Harbor | 2,296 | $67,701 | 14.4% | $626,900 |
| Castine | 996 | $168,516 | 0.7% | $798,800 |
| Southwest Harbor | 566 | $33,958 | 15.2% | $277,100 |
| Northeast Harbor | 419 | $92,415 | 12.7% | $729,700 |
| Winter Harbor | 371 | $86,667 | 2.2% | $240,300 |
Cities Similar to Blue Hill
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kezar Falls | 819 | $58,083 | $234,100 | 20.0% | 6.5% |
| Bowdoinham | 766 | N/A | $419,400 | 65.2% | 21.8% |
| Greenville | 840 | $55,583 | $216,500 | 21.1% | 11.4% |
| Mars Hill | 841 | $51,932 | $125,000 | 22.0% | 13.9% |
| Bradley | 845 | $62,813 | $168,900 | 20.9% | 7.7% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 799, Blue Hill's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Blue Hill is a small community located in Maine, within Hancock County. The total population is 799. It ranks as the 116th most populous out of 155 Census-designated places in Maine.
Age Demographics
The median age in Blue Hill is 53.0 years. This is 18% higher than the state median of 44.8 years. 22.5% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The poverty rate stands at 12.2%. This is 13% higher than the state poverty rate of 10.8%. The survey records no unemployed residents in Blue Hill, which reflects the size of the sample rather than a labor market without joblessness. The median home value is $384,800. Housing costs are 30% higher than the state median of $296,600. 42.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 43% lower than the state average of 74.3%.
Race & Ethnicity
Blue Hill has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 96.3% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 3.6%. The Black or African American population (0.1%) is well below the state average of 1.8%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (3.6% vs 2.2%).
Education
58.1% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This places Blue Hill in the top 10% of all cities in the state for educational attainment. This is 60% higher than the state rate of 36.2%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 78.5%. Notably, 36.8% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Blue Hill, Maine is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Maine state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 155 Census-designated places in Maine. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Blue Hill, Maine?
Blue Hill, Maine has a population of 799 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Blue Hill, ME?
The Census Bureau does not publish a reliable median household income estimate for Blue Hill — the community is too small for the ACS sample. The national median is $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Blue Hill, ME?
The poverty rate in Blue Hill is 12.2%. This means approximately 96 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Blue Hill, Maine?
Blue Hill's population is 96.3% White, 0.1% Black, 3.6% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Blue Hill, ME?
The median home value in Blue Hill is $384,800.
How educated is Blue Hill, Maine?
58.1% of adults (25+) in Blue Hill hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 36.8% hold a graduate or professional degree.