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Kennebec County, Maine Demographics 2026

Kennebec County, Maine has a population of 125,614, the 4th most populous county in Maine. The median household income is $65,062 and the median home value is $219,900. The poverty rate is 12.3%.

Kennebec County Quick Facts

Population 125,614
Median Household Income $65,062
Median Home Value $219,900
Poverty Rate 12.3%
Unemployment Rate 4.0%
Median Age 44.0 years
Homeownership Rate 72.8%
Affordability Ratio 3.4x
Bachelor's Degree+ 30.9%
High School Graduation 94.8%
Cities/Places 4
Population 125,614 4th of 16
Median Income $65,062 9% lower state
Poverty Rate 12.3%
Unemployment 4.0%

Economy & Housing

Employment

4.0% Unemployment Rate State: 3.9% | National: 5.2%
60.9% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 72.8%
Renter 27.2%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.4x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

14out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 17 | National average: 60

Education

Cities & Places in Kennebec County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Augusta city18,999$48,75619.4%$188,900
Waterville city16,704$47,48925.4%$173,700
Gardiner city6,047$58,15211.3%$198,100
Hallowell city2,570$58,81112.0%$266,700

Population Overview

Kennebec County is located in Maine with a total population of 125,614. It is the 4th most populous county out of 16 in Maine. The county encompasses 4 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Kennebec County is 44.0 years. This is 2% lower than the state median of 44.8 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Kennebec County is $65,062. This is 9% lower than the state median of $71,773. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 17% lower. The poverty rate stands at 12.3%. This is 14% higher than the state poverty rate of 10.8%. The unemployment rate is 4.0%. This is 3% higher than the state rate of 3.9%. The median home value is $219,900. Housing costs are 17% lower than the state median of $266,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.4x. 72.8% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 2% lower than the state average of 74.0%.

Race & Ethnicity

Kennebec County has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 92.7% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 2.2%. The Black or African American population (0.8%) is well below the state average of 1.6%.

Education

30.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 13% lower than the state rate of 35.3%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 94.8%.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Kennebec County, Maine?

Kennebec County has a population of 125,614, making it the 4th most populous county in Maine.

What is the median income in Kennebec County?

The median household income in Kennebec County is $65,062 with a poverty rate of 12.3%.

How many cities are in Kennebec County, Maine?

Kennebec County contains 4 Census-designated places.