South Eliot, Maine Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, South Eliot, Maine had a total population of 4,203, the 38th largest community in Maine, with a median household income of $99,299, which is 33% higher than the state average. The poverty rate is 5.5%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 33% above the state average — one of the wealthiest communities in Maine.
South Eliot Quick Facts
How South Eliot Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 4,021 | 4,203 | +4.5% |
| Median household income | $96,705 | $99,299 | +2.7% |
| Median home value | $437,800 | $475,600 | +8.6% |
How South Eliot Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 19 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
South Eliot Rankings in Maine
Explore Maine Rankings
Other Cities in York County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Biddeford | 22,498 | $72,333 | 15.5% | $396,600 |
| Sanford | 22,247 | $72,524 | 10.3% | $280,200 |
| Saco | 20,819 | $92,241 | 6.4% | $413,100 |
| Old Orchard Beach | 9,244 | $60,050 | 14.9% | $366,600 |
| Kennebunk | 6,221 | $95,169 | 11.2% | $452,800 |
| Kittery | 5,110 | $84,730 | 4.0% | $461,400 |
| York Harbor | 4,240 | $100,625 | 5.3% | $627,700 |
| South Berwick | 3,381 | $90,972 | 4.8% | $396,700 |
| Lake Arrowhead | 3,322 | $98,654 | 2.5% | $267,300 |
| Cape Neddick | 2,453 | $108,412 | 12.0% | $684,400 |
Cities Similar to South Eliot
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| York Harbor | 4,240 | $100,625 | $627,700 | 44.0% | 5.3% |
| Lisbon Falls | 4,267 | $72,344 | $245,700 | 24.1% | 5.9% |
| Lisbon | 3,612 | $86,221 | $237,200 | 27.1% | 7.1% |
| Lake Arrowhead | 3,322 | $98,654 | $267,300 | 27.0% | 2.5% |
| Camden | 3,682 | $78,788 | $498,800 | 58.0% | 9.6% |
Population Overview
South Eliot is a small community located in Maine, within York County. The total population is 4,203. It ranks as the 38th most populous out of 155 Census-designated places in Maine.
Age Demographics
The median age in South Eliot is 55.5 years. This is 24% higher than the state median of 44.8 years. 13.5% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in South Eliot is $99,299. This is 33% higher than the state median of $74,733. It is also 23% higher than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 5.5%. This is 49% lower than the state poverty rate of 10.8%. The unemployment rate is 6.3%. This is 66% higher than the state rate of 3.8%. The median home value is $475,600. Housing costs are 60% higher than the state median of $296,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.8x. 80.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 8% higher than the state average of 74.3%.
Race & Ethnicity
South Eliot has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 87.3% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 6.1%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (6.1% vs 2.2%). The Asian population (0.1%) is well below the state average of 1.1%.
Education
49.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 38% higher than the state rate of 36.2%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 99.7%. Notably, 18.4% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for South Eliot, Maine is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Maine state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 155 Census-designated places in Maine. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of South Eliot, Maine?
South Eliot, Maine has a population of 4,203 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in South Eliot, ME?
The median household income in South Eliot is $99,299, which is 23% higher than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in South Eliot, ME?
The poverty rate in South Eliot is 5.5%. This means approximately 232 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of South Eliot, Maine?
South Eliot's population is 87.3% White, 1.1% Black, 6.1% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.1% Asian.
What is the median home value in South Eliot, ME?
The median home value in South Eliot is $475,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.8x.
How educated is South Eliot, Maine?
49.9% of adults (25+) in South Eliot hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 18.4% hold a graduate or professional degree.