York Harbor, Maine Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, York Harbor, Maine had a total population of 4,240, the 37th largest community in Maine, with a median household income of $100,625, which is 35% higher than the state average. The poverty rate is 5.3%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 35% above the state average — one of the wealthiest communities in Maine.
- Near full employment with an unemployment rate of just 2.4%.
York Harbor Quick Facts
How York Harbor Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 3,853 | 4,240 | +10.0% |
| Median household income | $91,675 | $100,625 | +9.8% |
| Median home value | $561,700 | $627,700 | +11.8% |
How York Harbor Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 19 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
York Harbor Rankings in Maine
Explore Maine Rankings
Other Cities in York County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Biddeford | 22,498 | $72,333 | 15.5% | $396,600 |
| Sanford | 22,247 | $72,524 | 10.3% | $280,200 |
| Saco | 20,819 | $92,241 | 6.4% | $413,100 |
| Old Orchard Beach | 9,244 | $60,050 | 14.9% | $366,600 |
| Kennebunk | 6,221 | $95,169 | 11.2% | $452,800 |
| Kittery | 5,110 | $84,730 | 4.0% | $461,400 |
| South Eliot | 4,203 | $99,299 | 5.5% | $475,600 |
| South Berwick | 3,381 | $90,972 | 4.8% | $396,700 |
| Lake Arrowhead | 3,322 | $98,654 | 2.5% | $267,300 |
| Cape Neddick | 2,453 | $108,412 | 12.0% | $684,400 |
Cities Similar to York Harbor
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| South Eliot | 4,203 | $99,299 | $475,600 | 49.9% | 5.5% |
| Lisbon Falls | 4,267 | $72,344 | $245,700 | 24.1% | 5.9% |
| Lisbon | 3,612 | $86,221 | $237,200 | 27.1% | 7.1% |
| Hampden | 5,161 | $112,228 | $285,900 | 47.9% | 7.7% |
| Lake Arrowhead | 3,322 | $98,654 | $267,300 | 27.0% | 2.5% |
Population Overview
York Harbor is a small community located in Maine, within York County. The total population is 4,240. It ranks as the 37th most populous out of 155 Census-designated places in Maine.
Age Demographics
The median age in York Harbor is 40.7 years. This is 9% lower than the state median of 44.8 years. 12.7% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in York Harbor is $100,625. This is 35% higher than the state median of $74,733. It is also 25% higher than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 5.3%. This is 51% lower than the state poverty rate of 10.8%. The unemployment rate is 2.4%. This is 38% lower than the state rate of 3.8%. The median home value is $627,700. Housing costs are 112% higher than the state median of $296,600. The home-value-to-income ratio of 6.2x suggests that housing affordability is a significant concern for many residents. 73.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 1% lower than the state average of 74.3%.
Race & Ethnicity
York Harbor has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 98.0% of all residents.
Education
44.0% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 21% higher than the state rate of 36.2%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 98.6%. Notably, 17.2% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for York Harbor, Maine is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Maine state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 155 Census-designated places in Maine. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of York Harbor, Maine?
York Harbor, Maine has a population of 4,240 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in York Harbor, ME?
The median household income in York Harbor is $100,625, which is 25% higher than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in York Harbor, ME?
The poverty rate in York Harbor is 5.3%. This means approximately 223 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of York Harbor, Maine?
York Harbor's population is 98.0% White, 0.0% Black, 0.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in York Harbor, ME?
The median home value in York Harbor is $627,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 6.2x.
How educated is York Harbor, Maine?
44.0% of adults (25+) in York Harbor hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 17.2% hold a graduate or professional degree.