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Federalsburg, Maryland Demographics & Population 2026

Lowest IncomeAmong the lowest median incomes in Maryland
High PovertyPoverty rate of 34.0% is well above the state average
Highly DiverseNo single racial/ethnic group makes up a majority of the population

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Federalsburg, Maryland had a total population of 2,837, the 251st largest town in Maryland, with a median household income of $33,571, which is 68% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 34.0%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Federalsburg Quick Facts

Population 2,837
Median Household Income $33,571
Median Home Value $156,500
Poverty Rate 34.0%
Unemployment Rate 9.5%
Median Age 34.2 years
Homeownership Rate 51.4%
Affordability Ratio 4.7x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 6.9%
High School Graduation Rate 80.5%
Diversity Index 67/100
Population 2,837 251st of 527
Median Income $33,571 bottom 10%
Poverty Rate 34.0% 173% higher than national
Median Home Value $156,500 bottom 10%

How Federalsburg Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population2,8182,837+0.7%
Median household income$35,432$33,571-5.3%
Median home value$125,200$156,500+25.0%

How Federalsburg Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 32.5%
$25K-$50K 34.8%
$50K-$100K 22.7%
$100K+ 10.0%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
11.1%
$10K-$15K
12.6%
$15K-$20K
3.5%
$20K-$25K
5.3%
$25K-$30K
5.5%
$30K-$35K
14.1%
$35K-$40K
6.3%
$40K-$45K
5.7%
$45K-$50K
3.2%
$50K-$60K
3.2%
$60K-$75K
10.6%
$75K-$100K
9.0%
$100K-$125K
3.7%
$125K-$150K
1.2%
$150K-$200K
2.2%
$200K+
2.9%

Employment

9.5% Unemployment Rate State: 4.9%|National: 5.2%
58.8% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 51.4%
Renter 48.6%
Affordability Index Moderate
4.7x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,017/mo 36.4% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

67out of 100
High Diversity

A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.

State average: 68 | National average: 61

Education

Federalsburg Rankings in Maryland

#251 Population of 527
#459 Median Income of 463
#481 Education of 527
#437 Home Value of 471

Other Cities in Caroline County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Denton 4,936 $66,510 12.8% $234,600
Greensboro 2,634 $53,611 15.9% $251,100
Ridgely 1,772 $62,048 12.8% $276,700
Preston 852 $100,000 3.8% $267,000
Williston 391 $129,479 2.6% $532,700
Goldsboro 248 $39,643 31.9% $232,500
Choptank 186 $127,791 9.1% $286,000
Marydel 149 $49,750 10.7% $184,100
Henderson 132 $100,938 12.9% $75,800
Hillsboro 127 $66,875 23.6% $254,200

Cities Similar to Federalsburg

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Snow Hill2,659$48,382$222,90021.5%18.4%
Hurlock2,819$58,511$202,70014.7%18.2%
Perryman2,174$35,392$245,40020.0%35.0%
Greensboro2,634$53,611$251,1008.6%15.9%
Crisfield2,499$50,139$137,90023.7%20.5%

Population Overview

Federalsburg is a small community located in Maryland, within Caroline County. The total population is 2,837. It ranks as the 251st most populous out of 527 Census-designated places in Maryland.

Age Demographics

The median age in Federalsburg is 34.2 years. This is 13% lower than the state median of 39.4 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Federalsburg is $33,571. This is 68% lower than the state median of $103,678. It is also 58% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 34.0%. This is 260% higher than the state poverty rate of 9.4%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 9.5%. This is 95% higher than the state rate of 4.9%. The median home value is $156,500. Housing costs are 63% lower than the state median of $419,900. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.7x. 51.4% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 24% lower than the state average of 67.6%.

Race & Ethnicity

Federalsburg is a highly diverse community where no single racial or ethnic group constitutes a majority of the population. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 38.2%.

Education

6.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is among the lowest rates in the state, which may correlate with employment and income patterns. This is 84% lower than the state rate of 43.5%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 80.5%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Federalsburg, Maryland is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Maryland state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 527 Census-designated places in Maryland. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Federalsburg, Maryland?

Federalsburg, Maryland has a population of 2,837 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Federalsburg, MD?

The median household income in Federalsburg is $33,571, which is 58% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Federalsburg, MD?

The poverty rate in Federalsburg is 34.0%. This means approximately 960 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Federalsburg, Maryland?

Federalsburg's population is 38.2% White, 41.8% Black, 9.4% Hispanic/Latino, and 4.2% Asian.

What is the median home value in Federalsburg, MD?

The median home value in Federalsburg is $156,500. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.7x.

How educated is Federalsburg, Maryland?

6.9% of adults (25+) in Federalsburg hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 3.8% hold a graduate or professional degree.