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Suffolk County, Massachusetts Demographics 2026

Suffolk County, Massachusetts has a population of 785,121, the 4th most populous county in Massachusetts. The median household income is $95,631 and the median home value is $705,800. The poverty rate is 16.2%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Suffolk County Quick Facts

Population 785,121
Median Household Income $95,631
Median Home Value $705,800
Poverty Rate 16.2%
Unemployment Rate 6.3%
Median Age 33.9 years
Homeownership Rate 36.5%
Affordability Ratio 7.4x
Bachelor's Degree+ 50.6%
High School Graduation 87.5%
Cities/Places 4
Population 785,121 4th of 14
Median Income $95,631 8% lower than state
Poverty Rate 16.2%
Unemployment 6.3%

How Suffolk County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population782,172785,121+0.4%
Median household income$92,859$95,631+3.0%
Median home value$680,700$705,800+3.7%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 18.7%
$25K-$50K 12.2%
$50K-$100K 20.8%
$100K+ 48.3%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
7.2%
$10K-$15K
4.9%
$15K-$20K
3.5%
$20K-$25K
3.0%
$25K-$30K
2.6%
$30K-$35K
2.6%
$35K-$40K
2.5%
$40K-$45K
2.2%
$45K-$50K
2.4%
$50K-$60K
4.2%
$60K-$75K
6.6%
$75K-$100K
10.1%
$100K-$125K
9.1%
$125K-$150K
7.2%
$150K-$200K
11.0%
$200K+
21.0%

Employment

6.3% Unemployment Rate State: 5.1%|National: 5.2%
69.8% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 36.5%
Renter 63.5%
Affordability Index Very Expensive
7.4x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $2,129/mo 26.7% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

71out of 100
Very High Diversity

This community is exceptionally diverse, with no single racial or ethnic group dominating the population.

State average: 53 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Suffolk County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Boston666,442$97,34416.6%$731,700
Revere60,012$86,96911.6%$597,400
Chelsea39,908$72,17920.8%$493,500
Winthrop Town18,759$116,1677.2%$649,600

Population Overview

Suffolk County is located in Massachusetts with a total population of 785,121. It is the 4th most populous county out of 14 in Massachusetts. The county encompasses 4 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Suffolk County is 33.9 years. This is 15% lower than the state median of 40.0 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Suffolk County is $95,631. This is 8% lower than the state median of $103,960. It is also 18% higher than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 16.2%. This is 61% higher than the state poverty rate of 10.0%. The unemployment rate is 6.3%. This is 22% higher than the state rate of 5.1%. The median home value is $705,800. Housing costs are 26% higher than the state median of $562,100. The home-value-to-income ratio of 7.4x suggests that housing affordability is a significant concern for many residents. 36.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 42% lower than the state average of 62.5%.

Race & Ethnicity

Suffolk County is a highly diverse community where no single racial or ethnic group constitutes a majority of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 23.2%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (17.1% vs 6.4%). The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (23.2% vs 13.3%).

Education

50.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 7% higher than the state rate of 47.3%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 87.5%. Notably, 23.5% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Suffolk County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Massachusetts and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Suffolk County, Massachusetts?

Suffolk County has a population of 785,121, making it the 4th most populous county in Massachusetts.

What is the median income in Suffolk County?

The median household income in Suffolk County is $95,631 with a poverty rate of 16.2%.

How many cities are in Suffolk County, Massachusetts?

Suffolk County contains 4 Census-designated places.