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Eaton County, Michigan Demographics 2026

Demographic data: ACS 2020–2024 five-year estimates. Sources and methodology

Eaton County, Michigan has a population of 109,130, the 19th most populous county in Michigan. The median household income is $79,597 and the median home value is $216,900. The poverty rate is 8.3%.

Eaton County Quick Facts

Population 109,130
Median Household Income $79,59790% MOE ±$2,067
Median Home Value $216,90090% MOE ±$4,419
Poverty Rate 8.3%90% MOE ±0.7 pts
Unemployment Rate 4.5%90% MOE ±0.6 pts
Median Age 41.4 years90% MOE ±0.3 years
Homeownership Rate 74.2%90% MOE ±1.2 pts
Affordability Ratio 2.7x
Bachelor's Degree+ 30.8%90% MOE ±1.4 pts
Adults 25+ with high school education or higher 94.2%
Cities/Places 11
Population 109,130 19th of 83
Median Income $79,597 9% higher than state
Poverty Rate 8.3%
Unemployment 4.5%

How Eaton County Changed

Change from the non-overlapping 2015–2019 ACS period to 2020–2024. Earlier dollar figures are adjusted to 2024 dollars; changes marked “no clear change” are within the combined 90% margins of error.

Metric2015–20192020–2024Change
Population109,456109,130-0.3%
Median household income$79,194$79,597No clear change (+0.5%)
Median home value¹$190,760$216,900+13.7%
Median gross rent$1,056$1,092+3.4%
¹ The Census Bureau changed its home-value inflation adjustment beginning with the 2022 ACS; interpret that comparison with additional caution.

Median Household Income

Eaton
$79,597
MI
$72,875
National
$80,734

Median Home Value

Eaton
$216,900
MI
$231,600
National
$332,700

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 11.4%
$25K-$50K 17.5%
$50K-$100K 33.9%
$100K+ 37.2%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
4.3%
$10K-$15K
2.0%
$15K-$20K
2.9%
$20K-$25K
2.2%
$25K-$30K
2.8%
$30K-$35K
3.2%
$35K-$40K
3.6%
$40K-$45K
4.0%
$45K-$50K
3.9%
$50K-$60K
7.5%
$60K-$75K
10.3%
$75K-$100K
16.2%
$100K-$125K
12.4%
$125K-$150K
8.4%
$150K-$200K
9.3%
$200K+
7.1%

Employment

4.5% Unemployment Rate State: 5.7%|National: 5.2%
63.6% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 74.2%
Renter 25.8%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.7x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,092/mo 16.5% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Age Distribution

Under 18
20.5%
18-34
20.9%
35-54
24.6%
55-74
26.1%
75+
8.0%

Race & Ethnicity

  • White: 79.8%
  • Black: 6.7%
  • Hispanic: 6.3%
  • Asian: 2.2%
  • Other: 0.6%

Diversity Index

35out of 100
Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 45 | National average: 61

Education

Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)

  • < HS: 5.8%
  • HS Diploma: 27.1%
  • Some College: 25.7%
  • Associate's: 10.6%
  • Bachelor's: 20.6%
  • Graduate+: 10.2%

Cities & Places in Eaton County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Waverly23,575$75,70010.1%$234,600
Charlotte9,277$62,68111.1%$153,900
Grand Ledge7,804$68,9806.2%$194,000
Eaton Rapids5,183$63,87513.5%$155,800
Potterville3,087$64,69311.4%$154,500
Olivet1,844$54,72214.5%$154,900
Bellevue1,552$63,75016.1%$118,100
Dimondale1,521$111,0423.2%$216,400
Vermontville790$53,75021.4%$138,500
Sunfield658$69,82116.0%$156,000
Mulliken501$81,4298.1%$165,900

Population Overview

Eaton County is located in Michigan with a total population of 109,130. It is the 19th most populous county out of 83 in Michigan. The county encompasses 11 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Eaton County is 41.4 years. This is 3% higher than the state median of 40.2 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Eaton County is $79,597. This is 9% higher than the state median of $72,875. It is also 1% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 8.3%. This is 37% lower than the state poverty rate of 13.2%. The unemployment rate is 4.5%. This is 21% lower than the state rate of 5.7%. The median home value is $216,900. Housing costs are 6% lower than the state median of $231,600. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.7x, Eaton County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 74.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 1% higher than the state average of 73.2%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Eaton County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 79.8% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 6.7%.

Education

30.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 5% lower than the state rate of 32.5%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 94.2%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Eaton County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Michigan and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Eaton County, Michigan?

Eaton County has a population of 109,130, making it the 19th most populous county in Michigan.

What is the median income in Eaton County?

The median household income in Eaton County is $79,597 with a poverty rate of 8.3%.

How many cities are in Eaton County, Michigan?

Eaton County contains 11 Census-designated places.