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Genesee County, Michigan Demographics 2026

Genesee County, Michigan has a population of 403,305, the 5th most populous county in Michigan. The median household income is $62,281 and the median home value is $182,400. The poverty rate is 16.4%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Genesee County Quick Facts

Population 403,305
Median Household Income $62,281
Median Home Value $182,400
Poverty Rate 16.4%
Unemployment Rate 8.1%
Median Age 40.6 years
Homeownership Rate 70.7%
Affordability Ratio 2.9x
Bachelor's Degree+ 23.3%
High School Graduation 91.6%
Cities/Places 18
Population 403,305 5th of 83
Median Income $62,281 15% lower than state
Poverty Rate 16.4%
Unemployment 8.1%

How Genesee County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population404,087403,305-0.2%
Median household income$60,673$62,281+2.7%
Median home value$172,900$182,400+5.5%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 18.1%
$25K-$50K 22.4%
$50K-$100K 30.7%
$100K+ 28.8%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
6.2%
$10K-$15K
4.6%
$15K-$20K
3.5%
$20K-$25K
3.9%
$25K-$30K
4.3%
$30K-$35K
3.9%
$35K-$40K
5.0%
$40K-$45K
4.9%
$45K-$50K
4.3%
$50K-$60K
7.9%
$60K-$75K
10.3%
$75K-$100K
12.4%
$100K-$125K
9.5%
$125K-$150K
6.3%
$150K-$200K
6.8%
$200K+
6.2%

Employment

8.1% Unemployment Rate State: 5.7%|National: 5.2%
58.5% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 70.7%
Renter 29.3%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.9x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $989/mo 19.1% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

47out of 100
Moderate Diversity

Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.

State average: 45 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Genesee County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Flint80,175$37,64634.1%$53,500
Burton29,500$60,05216.1%$141,600
Beecher8,412$37,51531.3%$51,500
Flushing8,284$80,0257.0%$204,500
Grand Blanc7,987$68,0529.0%$235,500
Lake Fenton6,417$116,3527.2%$396,800
Swartz Creek5,853$71,57110.9%$174,200
Davison5,076$48,81416.1%$181,200
Linden4,160$79,4644.4%$239,700
Mount Morris3,117$48,79422.7%$86,600
Argentine2,190$125,3134.9%$328,700
Clio2,185$52,50020.1%$138,200
Montrose2,027$44,15128.9%$113,300
Goodrich2,022$110,3297.0%$246,400
Otisville988$57,50014.5%$112,000
Gaines552$62,0837.1%$134,800
Lennon465$66,11117.4%$167,600
Otter Lake379$42,96914.8%$101,400

Population Overview

Genesee County is located in Michigan with a total population of 403,305. It is the 5th most populous county out of 83 in Michigan. The county encompasses 18 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Genesee County is 40.6 years. This is about the same as the state median of 40.2 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Genesee County is $62,281. This is 15% lower than the state median of $72,875. It is also 23% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 16.4%. This is 24% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.2%. The unemployment rate is 8.1%. This is 42% higher than the state rate of 5.7%. The median home value is $182,400. Housing costs are 21% lower than the state median of $231,600. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.9x, Genesee County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 70.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 3% lower than the state average of 73.2%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Genesee County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 70.0% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 19.1%. The Asian population (1.1%) is well below the state average of 3.4%.

Education

23.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 28% lower than the state rate of 32.5%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 91.6%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Genesee County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Michigan and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Genesee County, Michigan?

Genesee County has a population of 403,305, making it the 5th most populous county in Michigan.

What is the median income in Genesee County?

The median household income in Genesee County is $62,281 with a poverty rate of 16.4%.

How many cities are in Genesee County, Michigan?

Genesee County contains 18 Census-designated places.