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Ottawa County, Michigan Demographics 2026

Ottawa County, Michigan has a population of 301,203, the 7th most populous county in Michigan. The median household income is $90,502 and the median home value is $323,400. The poverty rate is 8.3%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Ottawa County Quick Facts

Population 301,203
Median Household Income $90,502
Median Home Value $323,400
Poverty Rate 8.3%
Unemployment Rate 3.5%
Median Age 36.5 years
Homeownership Rate 79.3%
Affordability Ratio 3.6x
Bachelor's Degree+ 38.9%
High School Graduation 94.5%
Cities/Places 12
Population 301,203 7th of 83
Median Income $90,502 24% higher than state
Poverty Rate 8.3%
Unemployment 3.5%

How Ottawa County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population298,614301,203+0.9%
Median household income$87,144$90,502+3.9%
Median home value$291,200$323,400+11.1%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 8.8%
$25K-$50K 16.0%
$50K-$100K 30.8%
$100K+ 44.4%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
3.1%
$10K-$15K
1.8%
$15K-$20K
2.1%
$20K-$25K
1.9%
$25K-$30K
3.0%
$30K-$35K
3.8%
$35K-$40K
3.3%
$40K-$45K
3.2%
$45K-$50K
2.8%
$50K-$60K
6.6%
$60K-$75K
9.1%
$75K-$100K
15.2%
$100K-$125K
12.3%
$125K-$150K
8.5%
$150K-$200K
11.7%
$200K+
11.9%

Employment

3.5% Unemployment Rate State: 5.7%|National: 5.2%
66.9% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 79.3%
Renter 20.7%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.6x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,211/mo 16.1% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

32out of 100
Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 45 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Ottawa County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Holland34,423$75,86510.3%$252,200
Allendale26,679$70,15029.8%$307,900
Jenison17,582$89,5933.7%$281,600
Grand Haven10,996$60,66914.5%$250,100
Hudsonville7,769$91,2808.3%$285,700
Zeeland5,665$52,62810.4%$299,000
Coopersville4,848$67,1319.5%$244,100
Ferrysburg2,959$70,4008.5%$239,900
Beechwood2,776$71,27529.3%$277,800
Spring Lake2,519$88,3657.3%$320,200
Lamont1,177$150,4380.0%$460,300
Nunica295$60,5150.0%$327,100

Population Overview

Ottawa County is located in Michigan with a total population of 301,203. It is the 7th most populous county out of 83 in Michigan. The county encompasses 12 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Ottawa County is 36.5 years. This is 9% lower than the state median of 40.2 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Ottawa County is $90,502. This is 24% higher than the state median of $72,875. It is also 12% higher than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 8.3%. This is 37% lower than the state poverty rate of 13.2%. The unemployment rate is 3.5%. This is 38% lower than the state rate of 5.7%. The median home value is $323,400. Housing costs are 40% higher than the state median of $231,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.6x. 79.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 8% higher than the state average of 73.2%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Ottawa County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 81.7% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 10.3%. The Black or African American population (1.5%) is well below the state average of 13.1%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (10.3% vs 5.9%).

Education

38.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 20% higher than the state rate of 32.5%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 94.5%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Ottawa County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Michigan and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Ottawa County, Michigan?

Ottawa County has a population of 301,203, making it the 7th most populous county in Michigan.

What is the median income in Ottawa County?

The median household income in Ottawa County is $90,502 with a poverty rate of 8.3%.

How many cities are in Ottawa County, Michigan?

Ottawa County contains 12 Census-designated places.