Springfield, Michigan Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Springfield, Michigan had a total population of 5,269, the 172nd largest city in Michigan, with a median household income of $44,808, which is 39% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 19.1%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 39% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.5x.
- Unemployment rate of 9.7% is notably above the national average.
Springfield Quick Facts
How Springfield Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 5,295 | 5,269 | -0.5% |
| Median household income | $43,681 | $44,808 | +2.6% |
| Median home value | $105,300 | $110,800 | +5.2% |
How Springfield Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.
State average: 45 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Springfield Rankings in Michigan
Explore Michigan Rankings
Other Cities in Calhoun County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Battle Creek | 52,374 | $55,693 | 17.6% | $141,900 |
| Albion | 7,560 | $39,885 | 25.1% | $99,900 |
| Marshall | 6,804 | $76,050 | 5.7% | $173,500 |
| Level Park-Oak Park | 3,488 | $70,652 | 12.3% | $124,500 |
| Union City | 1,940 | $62,788 | 14.5% | $107,500 |
| Brownlee Park | 1,661 | $31,969 | 42.1% | $83,700 |
| Homer | 1,610 | $54,737 | 18.7% | $136,200 |
| Athens | 1,134 | $70,192 | 6.6% | $157,000 |
| Tekonsha | 575 | $55,000 | 21.6% | $98,300 |
| Burlington | 264 | $66,250 | 13.3% | $90,800 |
Cities Similar to Springfield
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Davison | 5,076 | $48,814 | $181,200 | 24.1% | 16.1% |
| Ironwood | 4,997 | $41,250 | $83,100 | 22.9% | 17.0% |
| Allegan | 5,172 | $52,925 | $176,600 | 17.9% | 13.9% |
| Gladstone | 5,253 | $54,970 | $118,600 | 20.5% | 14.1% |
| Cheboygan | 4,820 | $42,290 | $123,200 | 18.8% | 14.9% |
Population Overview
Springfield is a small city located in Michigan, within Calhoun County. The total population is 5,269. It ranks as the 172nd most populous out of 745 Census-designated places in Michigan.
Age Demographics
The median age in Springfield is 31.2 years. This is 22% lower than the state median of 40.2 years. With 28.1% of the population under 18, Springfield has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Springfield is $44,808. This is 39% lower than the state median of $72,875. It is also 44% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 19.1%. This is 44% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.2%. The unemployment rate is 9.7%. This is 70% higher than the state rate of 5.7%. The median home value is $110,800. Housing costs are 52% lower than the state median of $231,600. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.5x, Springfield is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 52.1% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 29% lower than the state average of 73.2%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Springfield is White (non-Hispanic), making up 67.1% of the population. Asian residents account for 7.5%. The Black or African American population (4.6%) is well below the state average of 13.1%. The Asian population is significantly higher than the state average (7.5% vs 3.4%).
Education
11.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 63% lower than the state rate of 32.5%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 84.9%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Springfield, Michigan is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Michigan state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 745 Census-designated places in Michigan. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Springfield, Michigan?
Springfield, Michigan has a population of 5,269 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Springfield, MI?
The median household income in Springfield is $44,808, which is 44% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Springfield, MI?
The poverty rate in Springfield is 19.1%. This means approximately 988 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Springfield, Michigan?
Springfield's population is 67.1% White, 4.6% Black, 5.7% Hispanic/Latino, and 7.5% Asian.
What is the median home value in Springfield, MI?
The median home value in Springfield is $110,800. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.5x.
How educated is Springfield, Michigan?
11.9% of adults (25+) in Springfield hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 2.1% hold a graduate or professional degree.