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Tuscola County, Michigan Demographics 2026

Tuscola County, Michigan has a population of 52,980, the 34th most populous county in Michigan. The median household income is $63,811 and the median home value is $149,500. The poverty rate is 12.8%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Tuscola County Quick Facts

Population 52,980
Median Household Income $63,811
Median Home Value $149,500
Poverty Rate 12.8%
Unemployment Rate 6.0%
Median Age 44.8 years
Homeownership Rate 86.4%
Affordability Ratio 2.3x
Bachelor's Degree+ 16.3%
High School Graduation 92.6%
Cities/Places 11
Population 52,980 34th of 83
Median Income $63,811 12% lower than state
Poverty Rate 12.8%
Unemployment 6.0%

How Tuscola County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population53,07152,980-0.2%
Median household income$62,847$63,811+1.5%
Median home value$136,900$149,500+9.2%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 16.9%
$25K-$50K 21.8%
$50K-$100K 35.4%
$100K+ 25.9%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
4.1%
$10K-$15K
4.2%
$15K-$20K
4.4%
$20K-$25K
4.2%
$25K-$30K
4.2%
$30K-$35K
4.2%
$35K-$40K
4.4%
$40K-$45K
4.8%
$45K-$50K
4.2%
$50K-$60K
8.2%
$60K-$75K
11.9%
$75K-$100K
15.3%
$100K-$125K
10.3%
$125K-$150K
6.8%
$150K-$200K
5.4%
$200K+
3.4%

Employment

6.0% Unemployment Rate State: 5.7%|National: 5.2%
54.5% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 86.4%
Renter 13.6%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.3x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $819/mo 15.4% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

16out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 45 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Tuscola County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Caro4,290$41,59528.7%$102,700
Vassar2,707$59,44414.8%$143,200
Cass City2,210$53,00021.2%$113,100
Millington1,122$56,25018.9%$118,000
Fostoria1,050$97,4348.2%$123,300
Mayville1,045$52,50016.2%$121,300
Unionville569$76,65313.2%$97,300
Fairgrove547$42,5007.0%$78,600
Kingston398$48,08321.6%$101,000
Akron336$50,17927.6%$82,900
Gagetown311$55,00019.0%$77,100

Population Overview

Tuscola County is located in Michigan with a total population of 52,980. It is the 34th most populous county out of 83 in Michigan. The county encompasses 11 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Tuscola County is 44.8 years. This is 11% higher than the state median of 40.2 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Tuscola County is $63,811. This is 12% lower than the state median of $72,875. It is also 21% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 12.8%. This is 3% lower than the state poverty rate of 13.2%. The unemployment rate is 6.0%. This is 5% higher than the state rate of 5.7%. The median home value is $149,500. Housing costs are 35% lower than the state median of $231,600. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.3x, Tuscola County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 86.4% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 18% higher than the state average of 73.2%.

Race & Ethnicity

Tuscola County has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 91.5% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 3.8%. The Black or African American population (1.0%) is well below the state average of 13.1%. The Asian population (0.4%) is well below the state average of 3.4%.

Education

16.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is among the lowest rates in the state, which may correlate with employment and income patterns. This is 50% lower than the state rate of 32.5%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 92.6%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Tuscola County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Michigan and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Tuscola County, Michigan?

Tuscola County has a population of 52,980, making it the 34th most populous county in Michigan.

What is the median income in Tuscola County?

The median household income in Tuscola County is $63,811 with a poverty rate of 12.8%.

How many cities are in Tuscola County, Michigan?

Tuscola County contains 11 Census-designated places.