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Van Buren County, Michigan Demographics 2026

Demographic data: ACS 2020–2024 five-year estimates. Sources and methodology

Van Buren County, Michigan has a population of 75,795, the 26th most populous county in Michigan. The median household income is $68,114 and the median home value is $206,500. The poverty rate is 14.3%.

Van Buren County Quick Facts

Population 75,795
Median Household Income $68,11490% MOE ±$2,018
Median Home Value $206,50090% MOE ±$6,313
Poverty Rate 14.3%90% MOE ±1.4 pts
Unemployment Rate 4.2%90% MOE ±0.6 pts
Median Age 41.2 years90% MOE ±0.4 years
Homeownership Rate 80.6%90% MOE ±1.0 pts
Affordability Ratio 3.0x
Bachelor's Degree+ 23.0%90% MOE ±1.2 pts
Adults 25+ with high school education or higher 89.5%
Cities/Places 10
Population 75,795 26th of 83
Median Income $68,114 7% lower than state
Poverty Rate 14.3%
Unemployment 4.2%

How Van Buren County Changed

Change from the non-overlapping 2015–2019 ACS period to 2020–2024. Earlier dollar figures are adjusted to 2024 dollars; changes marked “no clear change” are within the combined 90% margins of error.

Metric2015–20192020–2024Change
Population75,35875,795+0.6%
Median household income$67,055$68,114No clear change (+1.6%)
Median home value¹$171,561$206,500+20.4%
Median gross rent$868$870No clear change (+0.3%)
¹ The Census Bureau changed its home-value inflation adjustment beginning with the 2022 ACS; interpret that comparison with additional caution.

Median Household Income

Van Buren
$68,114
MI
$72,875
National
$80,734

Median Home Value

Van Buren
$206,500
MI
$231,600
National
$332,700

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 16.6%
$25K-$50K 20.7%
$50K-$100K 30.6%
$100K+ 32.1%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
5.8%
$10K-$15K
3.5%
$15K-$20K
3.7%
$20K-$25K
3.7%
$25K-$30K
4.9%
$30K-$35K
4.7%
$35K-$40K
5.4%
$40K-$45K
2.7%
$45K-$50K
3.0%
$50K-$60K
7.0%
$60K-$75K
10.3%
$75K-$100K
13.3%
$100K-$125K
10.8%
$125K-$150K
7.1%
$150K-$200K
8.0%
$200K+
6.2%

Employment

4.2% Unemployment Rate State: 5.7%|National: 5.2%
58.6% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 80.6%
Renter 19.4%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.0x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $870/mo 15.3% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Age Distribution

Under 18
22.9%
18-34
18.9%
35-54
23.9%
55-74
27.0%
75+
7.3%

Race & Ethnicity

  • White: 78.2%
  • Black: 3.5%
  • Hispanic: 12.5%
  • Asian: 0.5%
  • Other: 0.4%

Diversity Index

37out of 100
Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 45 | National average: 61

Education

Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)

  • < HS: 10.4%
  • HS Diploma: 33.3%
  • Some College: 23.8%
  • Associate's: 9.5%
  • Bachelor's: 14.6%
  • Graduate+: 8.4%

Cities & Places in Van Buren County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Paw Paw3,289$41,58721.9%$148,200
Mattawan2,692$61,58712.1%$181,600
Hartford2,458$42,17116.3%$108,700
Bangor2,129$49,76419.9%$111,200
Lawton2,104$52,65219.3%$171,100
Decatur1,835$61,80619.7%$137,500
Lawrence942$36,05828.9%$133,900
Gobles595$44,25022.8%$104,200
Bloomingdale522$66,25023.8%$117,500
Breedsville288$98,7504.9%$217,200

Population Overview

Van Buren County is located in Michigan with a total population of 75,795. It is the 26th most populous county out of 83 in Michigan. The county encompasses 10 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Van Buren County is 41.2 years. This is 2% higher than the state median of 40.2 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Van Buren County is $68,114. This is 7% lower than the state median of $72,875. It is also 16% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 14.3%. This is 8% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.2%. The unemployment rate is 4.2%. This is 27% lower than the state rate of 5.7%. The median home value is $206,500. Housing costs are 11% lower than the state median of $231,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.0x. 80.6% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 10% higher than the state average of 73.2%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Van Buren County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 78.2% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 12.5%. The Black or African American population (3.5%) is well below the state average of 13.1%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (12.5% vs 5.9%). The Asian population (0.5%) is well below the state average of 3.4%.

Education

23.0% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 29% lower than the state rate of 32.5%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 89.5%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Van Buren County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Michigan and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Van Buren County, Michigan?

Van Buren County has a population of 75,795, making it the 26th most populous county in Michigan.

What is the median income in Van Buren County?

The median household income in Van Buren County is $68,114 with a poverty rate of 14.3%.

How many cities are in Van Buren County, Michigan?

Van Buren County contains 10 Census-designated places.