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Cottonwood County, Minnesota Demographics 2026

Cottonwood County, Minnesota has a population of 11,458, the 63rd most populous county in Minnesota. The median household income is $72,941 and the median home value is $169,300. The poverty rate is 15.0%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Cottonwood County Quick Facts

Population 11,458
Median Household Income $72,941
Median Home Value $169,300
Poverty Rate 15.0%
Unemployment Rate 2.8%
Median Age 40.3 years
Homeownership Rate 74.4%
Affordability Ratio 2.3x
Bachelor's Degree+ 24.1%
High School Graduation 94.5%
Cities/Places 6
Population 11,458 63rd of 87
Median Income $72,941 18% lower than state
Poverty Rate 15.0%
Unemployment 2.8%

How Cottonwood County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population11,45811,458+0.0%
Median household income$68,239$72,941+6.9%
Median home value$154,000$169,300+9.9%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 15.1%
$25K-$50K 21.3%
$50K-$100K 29.9%
$100K+ 33.6%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
3.8%
$10K-$15K
3.8%
$15K-$20K
4.2%
$20K-$25K
3.3%
$25K-$30K
4.5%
$30K-$35K
3.8%
$35K-$40K
5.3%
$40K-$45K
2.9%
$45K-$50K
4.8%
$50K-$60K
7.0%
$60K-$75K
8.0%
$75K-$100K
14.9%
$100K-$125K
12.1%
$125K-$150K
8.6%
$150K-$200K
5.6%
$200K+
7.3%

Employment

2.8% Unemployment Rate State: 4.1%|National: 5.2%
64.3% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 74.4%
Renter 25.6%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.3x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $817/mo 13.4% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

34out of 100
Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 41 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Cottonwood County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Windom4,799$74,89914.3%$169,700
Mountain Lake2,070$66,49014.3%$143,100
Westbrook792$35,11925.9%$78,200
Jeffers368$50,50041.3%$87,400
Storden244$83,75018.9%$81,000
Bingham Lake95$88,12512.6%$216,700

Population Overview

Cottonwood County is located in Minnesota with a total population of 11,458. It is the 63rd most populous county out of 87 in Minnesota. The county encompasses 6 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Cottonwood County is 40.3 years. This is 4% higher than the state median of 38.8 years. 10.9% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Cottonwood County is $72,941. This is 18% lower than the state median of $89,062. It is also 10% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 15.0%. This is 61% higher than the state poverty rate of 9.3%. The unemployment rate is 2.8%. This is 30% lower than the state rate of 4.1%. The median home value is $169,300. Housing costs are 49% lower than the state median of $329,300. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.3x, Cottonwood County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 74.4% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 3% higher than the state average of 72.2%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Cottonwood County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 80.0% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 11.3%. The Black or African American population (1.7%) is well below the state average of 7.0%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (11.3% vs 6.4%).

Education

24.1% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 39% lower than the state rate of 39.4%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 94.5%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Cottonwood County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Minnesota and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Cottonwood County, Minnesota?

Cottonwood County has a population of 11,458, making it the 63rd most populous county in Minnesota.

What is the median income in Cottonwood County?

The median household income in Cottonwood County is $72,941 with a poverty rate of 15.0%.

How many cities are in Cottonwood County, Minnesota?

Cottonwood County contains 6 Census-designated places.