Federal Dam, Minnesota Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Federal Dam, Minnesota had a total population of 142, the 746th largest city in Minnesota, with a median household income of $38,393, which is 57% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 10.6%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 57% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
Federal Dam Quick Facts
How Federal Dam Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 147 | 142 | -3.4% |
| Median household income | $48,750 | $38,393 | -21.2% |
| Median home value | $141,700 | $123,100 | -13.1% |
How Federal Dam Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.
State average: 41 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Federal Dam Rankings in Minnesota
Explore Minnesota Rankings
Other Cities in Cass County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| East Gull Lake | 1,076 | $123,333 | 3.6% | $553,700 |
| Lake Shore | 1,073 | $96,563 | 5.8% | $513,200 |
| Pine River | 906 | $43,080 | 29.1% | $180,400 |
| Walker | 848 | $34,375 | 21.5% | $261,800 |
| Cass Lake | 635 | $48,250 | 22.8% | $109,900 |
| Pillager | 547 | $67,679 | 10.2% | $180,300 |
| Remer | 371 | $49,500 | 15.8% | $153,000 |
| Backus | 291 | $56,250 | 17.9% | $134,700 |
| Chickamaw Beach | 248 | $110,000 | 4.8% | $298,800 |
| Hackensack | 248 | $41,250 | 25.7% | $176,800 |
Cities Similar to Federal Dam
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brook Park | 143 | N/A | $104,700 | 5.2% | 16.8% |
| Longville | 138 | $32,917 | $187,500 | 23.8% | 23.2% |
| Ball Club | 127 | N/A | $206,600 | 2.4% | 60.6% |
| Mentor | 131 | $41,667 | $80,700 | 6.9% | 10.7% |
| Bellingham | 146 | $46,786 | $61,800 | 3.6% | 7.6% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 142, Federal Dam's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Federal Dam is a small community located in Minnesota, within Cass County. The total population is 142. It ranks as the 746th most populous out of 914 Census-designated places in Minnesota.
Age Demographics
The median age in Federal Dam is 40.5 years. This is 4% higher than the state median of 38.8 years. 11.3% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Federal Dam is $38,393. This is 57% lower than the state median of $89,062. It is also 52% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 10.6%. This is 14% higher than the state poverty rate of 9.3%. The unemployment rate is 4.3%. This is 7% higher than the state rate of 4.1%. The median home value is $123,100. Housing costs are 63% lower than the state median of $329,300. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.2x. 75.4% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 4% higher than the state average of 72.2%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Federal Dam is White (non-Hispanic), making up 54.9% of the population.
Education
11.0% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 72% lower than the state rate of 39.4%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 93.0%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Federal Dam, Minnesota is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Minnesota state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 914 Census-designated places in Minnesota. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Federal Dam, Minnesota?
Federal Dam, Minnesota has a population of 142 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Federal Dam, MN?
The median household income in Federal Dam is $38,393, which is 52% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Federal Dam, MN?
The poverty rate in Federal Dam is 10.6%. This means approximately 15 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Federal Dam, Minnesota?
Federal Dam's population is 54.9% White, 0.0% Black, 0.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Federal Dam, MN?
The median home value in Federal Dam is $123,100. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.2x.
How educated is Federal Dam, Minnesota?
11.0% of adults (25+) in Federal Dam hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 2.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.