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Artesia, Mississippi Demographics & Population 2026

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Artesia, Mississippi had a total population of 361, the 302nd largest town in Mississippi, with a median household income of $19,620, which is 65% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 36.8%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Artesia Quick Facts

Population 361
Median Household Income $19,620
Median Home Value $101,800
Poverty Rate 36.8%
Unemployment Rate 0.0%
Median Age 36.3 years
Homeownership Rate 51.5%
Affordability Ratio 5.2x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 7.0%
High School Graduation Rate 80.5%
Diversity Index 10/100
Population 361 302nd of 420
Median Income $19,620 bottom 10%
Poverty Rate 36.8% 196% higher than national
Median Home Value $101,800 below average

How Artesia Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population378361-4.5%
Median household income$19,500$19,620+0.6%
Median home value$107,700$101,800-5.5%

How Artesia Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 58.7%
$25K-$50K 15.6%
$50K-$100K 15.0%
$100K+ 10.8%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
31.7%
$10K-$15K
4.2%
$15K-$20K
16.2%
$20K-$25K
6.6%
$25K-$30K
0.0%
$30K-$35K
4.8%
$35K-$40K
2.4%
$40K-$45K
1.8%
$45K-$50K
6.6%
$50K-$60K
4.8%
$60K-$75K
5.4%
$75K-$100K
4.8%
$100K-$125K
4.8%
$125K-$150K
5.4%
$150K-$200K
0.0%
$200K+
0.6%

Employment

0.0% Unemployment Rate State: 5.8%|National: 5.2%
43.4% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 51.5%
Renter 48.5%
Affordability Index Expensive
5.2x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $397/mo 24.3% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

10out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 56 | National average: 61

Education

Artesia Rankings in Mississippi

#302 Population of 420
#341 Median Income of 349
#363 Education of 419
#223 Home Value of 354

Other Cities in Lowndes County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Columbus 23,348 $42,235 21.3% $125,700
New Hope 3,952 $79,577 2.9% $238,200
Caledonia 1,414 $82,806 10.2% $203,300
Columbus AFB 1,293 $69,539 6.3% N/A
Crawford 255 $39,286 8.6% $45,700

Cities Similar to Artesia

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Glen Allan350N/A$310,50011.2%76.9%
Holcomb336N/AN/A14.2%52.4%
Bogue Chitto (Lincoln County)335N/A$15,30026.5%3.9%
Gunnison392N/A$57,00010.5%33.4%
Cary330N/AN/A14.7%39.7%

A note before these figures: with a population of 361, Artesia's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.

Population Overview

Artesia is a small community located in Mississippi, within Lowndes County. The total population is 361. It ranks as the 302nd most populous out of 420 Census-designated places in Mississippi.

Age Demographics

The median age in Artesia is 36.3 years. This is 6% lower than the state median of 38.6 years. With 29.4% of the population under 18, Artesia has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Artesia is $19,620. This is 65% lower than the state median of $56,447. It is also 76% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 36.8%. This is 95% higher than the state poverty rate of 18.9%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The survey records no unemployed residents in Artesia, which reflects the size of the sample rather than a labor market without joblessness. The median home value is $101,800. Housing costs are 40% lower than the state median of $169,800. The home-value-to-income ratio is 5.2x. 51.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 26% lower than the state average of 70.0%.

Race & Ethnicity

Artesia has a predominantly Black or African American population, comprising 94.5% of all residents. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 5.5%. The White (non-Hispanic) population (5.5%) is well below the state average of 55.2%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (94.5% vs 36.3%).

Education

7.0% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 72% lower than the state rate of 25.1%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 80.5%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Artesia, Mississippi is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Mississippi state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 420 Census-designated places in Mississippi. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Artesia, Mississippi?

Artesia, Mississippi has a population of 361 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Artesia, MS?

The median household income in Artesia is $19,620, which is 76% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Artesia, MS?

The poverty rate in Artesia is 36.8%. This means approximately 133 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Artesia, Mississippi?

Artesia's population is 5.5% White, 94.5% Black, 0.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.

What is the median home value in Artesia, MS?

The median home value in Artesia is $101,800. The home-value-to-income ratio is 5.2x.

How educated is Artesia, Mississippi?

7.0% of adults (25+) in Artesia hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 5.4% hold a graduate or professional degree.