Carthage city, Missouri Demographics & Population 2026
As of 2026, Carthage city, Missouri has a total population of 15,513, the 58th largest city in Missouri, with a median household income of $50,849, which is 26% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 33.0%.
Key Takeaways
- More than 1 in 4 residents live below the poverty line (33.0%), well above the national average of 12.4%.
- Near full employment with an unemployment rate of just 2.0%.
Carthage city Quick Facts
How Carthage city Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.
State average: 39 | National average: 60
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Carthage city Rankings in Missouri
Explore Missouri Rankings
Cities Similar to Carthage city
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sikeston city | 16,231 | $53,203 | $158,100 | 24.8% | 16.6% |
| Overland city | 15,762 | $57,755 | $121,500 | 26.0% | 9.7% |
| Hannibal city | 16,825 | $54,071 | $126,300 | 22.3% | 17.3% |
| Lebanon city | 15,157 | $42,157 | $152,200 | 17.9% | 20.5% |
| Lemay CDP | 16,431 | $59,026 | $139,100 | 19.1% | 14.2% |
Population Overview
Carthage city is a small city located in Missouri. The total population is 15,513. It ranks as the 58th most populous out of 1,062 cities and towns in Missouri.
Age Demographics
The median age in Carthage city is 31.0 years. This is 20% lower than the state median of 38.9 years. With 32.6% of the population under 18, Carthage city has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Carthage city is $50,849. This is 26% lower than the state median of $68,920. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 35% lower. The poverty rate stands at 33.0%. This is 161% higher than the state poverty rate of 12.6%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 2.0%. This is 52% lower than the state rate of 4.1%. The median home value is $133,500. Housing costs are 38% lower than the state median of $215,600. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.6x, Carthage city is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 51.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 24% lower than the state average of 67.9%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Carthage city is White (non-Hispanic), making up 55.8% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 36.4%. The Black or African American population (1.4%) is well below the state average of 11.0%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (36.4% vs 5.1%). The Asian population (0.8%) is well below the state average of 2.1%.
Education
23.0% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 28% lower than the state rate of 31.9%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 75.4%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Carthage city, Missouri is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against Missouri state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,062 Census-designated places in Missouri. For official data, visit data.census.gov.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Carthage city, Missouri?
Carthage city, Missouri has a population of 15,513 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Carthage city, MO?
The median household income in Carthage city is $50,849, which is 35% lower the national median of $78,538.
What is the poverty rate in Carthage city, MO?
The poverty rate in Carthage city is 33.0%. This means approximately 4,970 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Carthage city, Missouri?
Carthage city's population is 55.8% White, 1.4% Black, 36.4% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.8% Asian.
What is the median home value in Carthage city, MO?
The median home value in Carthage city is $133,500. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.6x.
How educated is Carthage city, Missouri?
23.0% of adults (25+) in Carthage city hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 7.9% hold a graduate or professional degree.