Hannibal city, Missouri Demographics & Population 2026
As of 2026, Hannibal city, Missouri has a total population of 16,825, the 51st largest city in Missouri, with a median household income of $54,071, which is 22% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 17.3%.
Key Takeaways
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.3x.
Hannibal city Quick Facts
How Hannibal city Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 39 | National average: 60
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Hannibal city Rankings in Missouri
Explore Missouri Rankings
Cities Similar to Hannibal city
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sikeston city | 16,231 | $53,203 | $158,100 | 24.8% | 16.6% |
| Lemay CDP | 16,431 | $59,026 | $139,100 | 19.1% | 14.2% |
| Kirksville city | 17,493 | $48,063 | $145,300 | 37.9% | 27.2% |
| Overland city | 15,762 | $57,755 | $121,500 | 26.0% | 9.7% |
| Spanish Lake CDP | 18,183 | $51,125 | $121,300 | 13.3% | 17.3% |
Population Overview
Hannibal city is a small city located in Missouri. The total population is 16,825. It ranks as the 51st most populous out of 1,062 cities and towns in Missouri.
Age Demographics
The median age in Hannibal city is 38.3 years. This is 2% lower than the state median of 38.9 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Hannibal city is $54,071. This is 22% lower than the state median of $68,920. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 31% lower. The poverty rate stands at 17.3%. This is 37% higher than the state poverty rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate is 4.8%. This is 15% higher than the state rate of 4.1%. The median home value is $126,300. Housing costs are 41% lower than the state median of $215,600. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.3x, Hannibal city is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 63.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 7% lower than the state average of 67.9%.
Race & Ethnicity
Hannibal city has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 85.9% of all residents. Black or African American residents account for 7.6%. The Asian population (0.4%) is well below the state average of 2.1%.
Education
22.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 30% lower than the state rate of 31.9%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 88.7%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Hannibal city, Missouri is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against Missouri state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,062 Census-designated places in Missouri. For official data, visit data.census.gov.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Hannibal city, Missouri?
Hannibal city, Missouri has a population of 16,825 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Hannibal city, MO?
The median household income in Hannibal city is $54,071, which is 31% lower the national median of $78,538.
What is the poverty rate in Hannibal city, MO?
The poverty rate in Hannibal city is 17.3%. This means approximately 2,767 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Hannibal city, Missouri?
Hannibal city's population is 85.9% White, 7.6% Black, 3.1% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.4% Asian.
What is the median home value in Hannibal city, MO?
The median home value in Hannibal city is $126,300. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.3x.
How educated is Hannibal city, Missouri?
22.3% of adults (25+) in Hannibal city hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 7.8% hold a graduate or professional degree.