Lincoln County, Missouri Demographics 2026
Lincoln County, Missouri has a population of 63,057, the 18th most populous county in Missouri. The median household income is $89,278 and the median home value is $244,300. The poverty rate is 10.2%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Lincoln County Quick Facts
How Lincoln County Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 61,636 | 63,057 | +2.3% |
| Median household income | $85,276 | $89,278 | +4.7% |
| Median home value | $224,800 | $244,300 | +8.7% |
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 40 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Cities & Places in Lincoln County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Troy | 13,947 | $79,012 | 13.6% | $226,500 |
| Moscow Mills | 3,823 | $73,468 | 10.2% | $196,400 |
| Elsberry | 1,870 | $49,760 | 24.8% | $139,000 |
| Winfield | 1,745 | $75,766 | 17.9% | $208,100 |
| Hawk Point | 736 | $51,667 | 33.8% | $145,500 |
| Silex | 355 | $56,667 | 27.0% | $112,500 |
| Chain of Rocks | 255 | $150,547 | 3.1% | $342,000 |
| Old Monroe | 236 | $61,250 | 5.6% | $155,900 |
| Fountain N' Lakes | 162 | $2,499 | 72.8% | $83,300 |
| Foley | 140 | $66,250 | 33.6% | $68,300 |
| Whiteside | 108 | $104,375 | 4.6% | $96,700 |
| Truxton | 28 | N/A | 35.7% | N/A |
| Cave | 1 | N/A | 0.0% | N/A |
Explore Missouri Rankings
Population Overview
Lincoln County is located in Missouri with a total population of 63,057. It is the 18th most populous county out of 115 in Missouri. The county encompasses 13 Census-designated places.
Age Demographics
The median age in Lincoln County is 37.5 years. This is 4% lower than the state median of 39.0 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Lincoln County is $89,278. This is 26% higher than the state median of $70,702. It is also 11% higher than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 10.2%. This is 19% lower than the state poverty rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate is 3.7%. This is 9% lower than the state rate of 4.0%. The median home value is $244,300. Housing costs are 6% higher than the state median of $230,300. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.7x, Lincoln County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 79.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 16% higher than the state average of 68.1%.
Race & Ethnicity
Lincoln County has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 91.9% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 2.9%. The Black or African American population (1.7%) is well below the state average of 10.9%. The Asian population (0.3%) is well below the state average of 2.1%.
Education
18.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 43% lower than the state rate of 32.4%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 91.0%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All figures for Lincoln County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Missouri and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Lincoln County, Missouri?
Lincoln County has a population of 63,057, making it the 18th most populous county in Missouri.
What is the median income in Lincoln County?
The median household income in Lincoln County is $89,278 with a poverty rate of 10.2%.
How many cities are in Lincoln County, Missouri?
Lincoln County contains 13 Census-designated places.