Neelyville, Missouri Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Neelyville, Missouri had a total population of 358, the 602nd largest city in Missouri, with a median household income of $35,865, which is 49% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 53.2%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 49% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- More than 1 in 4 residents live below the poverty line (53.2%), well above the national average of 12.4%.
- Only 3.2% of adults have a bachelor's degree, well below the national average of 35.7%.
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.0x.
- Unemployment rate of 15.9% is notably above the national average.
Neelyville Quick Facts
How Neelyville Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 333 | 358 | +7.5% |
| Median household income | $28,281 | $35,865 | +26.8% |
| Median home value | $51,700 | $35,000 | -32.3% |
How Neelyville Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 40 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Neelyville Rankings in Missouri
Explore Missouri Rankings
Other Cities in Butler County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Poplar Bluff | 16,254 | $41,941 | 20.8% | $119,800 |
| Qulin | 570 | $23,365 | 40.4% | N/A |
| Fisk | 502 | $58,125 | 12.3% | N/A |
| Fairdealing | 415 | $49,293 | 20.5% | $176,400 |
| Broseley | 65 | $48,173 | 0.0% | N/A |
Cities Similar to Neelyville
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cobalt | 364 | $34,750 | $84,200 | 3.3% | 38.1% |
| Junction City | 372 | $35,682 | N/A | 10.1% | 15.2% |
| Cross Timbers | 379 | N/A | $176,800 | 6.1% | 20.1% |
| Walker | 359 | $40,417 | N/A | 1.2% | 10.3% |
| Calhoun | 374 | $37,321 | $61,700 | 6.3% | 22.2% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 358, Neelyville's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Neelyville is a small community located in Missouri, within Butler County. The total population is 358. It ranks as the 602nd most populous out of 1,062 Census-designated places in Missouri.
Age Demographics
The median age in Neelyville is 39.1 years. This is about the same as the state median of 39.0 years. With 29.0% of the population under 18, Neelyville has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Neelyville is $35,865. This is 49% lower than the state median of $70,702. It is also 56% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 53.2%. This is 323% higher than the state poverty rate of 12.6%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 15.9%. This is 297% higher than the state rate of 4.0%. The median home value is $35,000. Housing costs are 85% lower than the state median of $230,300. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.0x, Neelyville is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 66.1% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 3% lower than the state average of 68.1%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Neelyville is White (non-Hispanic), making up 81.8% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 15.6%.
Education
3.2% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 90% lower than the state rate of 32.4%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 75.0%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Neelyville, Missouri is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Missouri state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,062 Census-designated places in Missouri. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Neelyville, Missouri?
Neelyville, Missouri has a population of 358 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Neelyville, MO?
The median household income in Neelyville is $35,865, which is 56% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Neelyville, MO?
The poverty rate in Neelyville is 53.2%. This means approximately 185 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Neelyville, Missouri?
Neelyville's population is 81.8% White, 15.6% Black, 0.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Neelyville, MO?
The median home value in Neelyville is $35,000. The home-value-to-income ratio is 1.0x.
How educated is Neelyville, Missouri?
3.2% of adults (25+) in Neelyville hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 0.9% hold a graduate or professional degree.