Saline County, Missouri Demographics 2026
Saline County, Missouri has a population of 23,231, the 48th most populous county in Missouri. The median household income is $57,931 and the median home value is $150,500. The poverty rate is 16.4%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Saline County Quick Facts
How Saline County Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 23,177 | 23,231 | +0.2% |
| Median household income | $56,566 | $57,931 | +2.4% |
| Median home value | $139,600 | $150,500 | +7.8% |
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.
State average: 40 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Cities & Places in Saline County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marshall | 13,739 | $54,437 | 17.1% | $147,900 |
| Slater | 2,066 | $39,479 | 34.0% | $85,300 |
| Sweet Springs | 1,268 | $46,780 | 14.9% | $107,900 |
| Gilliam | 324 | $39,728 | 39.8% | $85,800 |
| Malta Bend | 211 | $46,875 | 8.6% | $91,000 |
| Nelson | 124 | N/A | 43.1% | $25,400 |
| Miami | 71 | $46,250 | 8.5% | $156,900 |
| Arrow Rock | 65 | $35,469 | 3.1% | $278,800 |
| Mount Leonard | 52 | N/A | 73.1% | $37,500 |
| Grand Pass | 48 | $21,406 | 64.6% | $63,000 |
Explore Missouri Rankings
Population Overview
Saline County is located in Missouri with a total population of 23,231. It is the 48th most populous county out of 115 in Missouri. The county encompasses 10 Census-designated places.
Age Demographics
The median age in Saline County is 35.3 years. This is 9% lower than the state median of 39.0 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Saline County is $57,931. This is 18% lower than the state median of $70,702. It is also 28% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 16.4%. This is 30% higher than the state poverty rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate is 3.2%. This is 21% lower than the state rate of 4.0%. The median home value is $150,500. Housing costs are 35% lower than the state median of $230,300. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.6x, Saline County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 69.8% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 2% higher than the state average of 68.1%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Saline County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 75.3% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 12.6%. The Black or African American population (4.9%) is well below the state average of 10.9%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (12.6% vs 5.2%). The Asian population (0.6%) is well below the state average of 2.1%.
Education
22.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 30% lower than the state rate of 32.4%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 86.3%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All figures for Saline County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Missouri and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Saline County, Missouri?
Saline County has a population of 23,231, making it the 48th most populous county in Missouri.
What is the median income in Saline County?
The median household income in Saline County is $57,931 with a poverty rate of 16.4%.
How many cities are in Saline County, Missouri?
Saline County contains 10 Census-designated places.