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St. Charles, Missouri Demographics & Population 2026

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, St. Charles, Missouri had a total population of 71,508, the 8th largest city in Missouri, with a median household income of $85,937, which is 22% higher than the state average. The poverty rate is 7.3%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

St. Charles Quick Facts

Population 71,508
Median Household Income $85,937
Median Home Value $298,700
Poverty Rate 7.3%
Unemployment Rate 2.9%
Median Age 38.6 years
Homeownership Rate 68.0%
Affordability Ratio 3.5x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 43.3%
High School Graduation Rate 94.9%
Diversity Index 38/100
Population 71,508 8th of 1,062
Median Income $85,937 top 20%
Poverty Rate 7.3% 41% lower than national
Median Home Value $298,700 top 10%

How St. Charles Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population71,04871,508+0.6%
Median household income$85,522$85,937+0.5%
Median home value$280,800$298,700+6.4%

How St. Charles Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 8.8%
$25K-$50K 18.4%
$50K-$100K 29.8%
$100K+ 43.0%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
3.7%
$10K-$15K
1.8%
$15K-$20K
1.7%
$20K-$25K
1.7%
$25K-$30K
2.3%
$30K-$35K
4.2%
$35K-$40K
3.3%
$40K-$45K
3.5%
$45K-$50K
5.2%
$50K-$60K
6.1%
$60K-$75K
10.9%
$75K-$100K
12.8%
$100K-$125K
10.8%
$125K-$150K
9.1%
$150K-$200K
11.4%
$200K+
11.8%

Employment

2.9% Unemployment Rate State: 4.0%|National: 5.2%
64.5% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 68.0%
Renter 32.0%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.5x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,251/mo 17.5% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

38out of 100
Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 40 | National average: 61

Education

St. Charles Rankings in Missouri

#8 Population of 1,062
#151 Median Income of 955
#91 Education of 1,062
#86 Home Value of 941

Other Cities in St. Charles County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
O'Fallon 93,801 $110,443 5.4% $326,200
St. Peters 59,092 $91,637 5.7% $269,900
Wentzville 47,061 $112,394 5.4% $331,300
Lake St. Louis 18,066 $125,693 4.3% $405,900
Dardenne Prairie 13,503 $152,500 1.3% $432,000
Cottleville 5,937 $131,310 2.0% $435,400
Weldon Spring 5,310 $158,548 0.7% $544,300
St. Paul 3,456 $159,022 0.5% $443,600
Foristell 1,096 $116,581 1.7% $431,700
Josephville 664 $107,708 18.1% $494,600

Cities Similar to St. Charles

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Blue Springs59,965$88,920$263,10035.0%7.0%
St. Joseph71,236$57,956$154,20023.0%17.7%
St. Peters59,092$91,637$269,90039.2%5.7%
O'Fallon93,801$110,443$326,20043.3%5.4%
Lee's Summit103,656$102,531$340,90048.8%5.7%

Population Overview

St. Charles is a mid-sized community located in Missouri, within St. Charles County. The total population is 71,508. It ranks as the 8th most populous out of 1,062 Census-designated places in Missouri.

Age Demographics

The median age in St. Charles is 38.6 years. This is 1% lower than the state median of 39.0 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in St. Charles is $85,937. This is 22% higher than the state median of $70,702. It is also 6% higher than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 7.3%. This is 42% lower than the state poverty rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate is 2.9%. This is 28% lower than the state rate of 4.0%. The median home value is $298,700. Housing costs are 30% higher than the state median of $230,300. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.5x. 68.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in St. Charles is White (non-Hispanic), making up 77.7% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 7.2%. The Asian population is significantly higher than the state average (3.8% vs 2.1%).

Education

43.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This places St. Charles in the top 10% of all cities in the state for educational attainment. This is 34% higher than the state rate of 32.4%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 94.9%. Notably, 17.0% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for St. Charles, Missouri is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Missouri state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,062 Census-designated places in Missouri. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of St. Charles, Missouri?

St. Charles, Missouri has a population of 71,508 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in St. Charles, MO?

The median household income in St. Charles is $85,937, which is 6% higher than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in St. Charles, MO?

The poverty rate in St. Charles is 7.3%. This means approximately 4,868 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of St. Charles, Missouri?

St. Charles's population is 77.7% White, 7.2% Black, 6.5% Hispanic/Latino, and 3.8% Asian.

What is the median home value in St. Charles, MO?

The median home value in St. Charles is $298,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.5x.

How educated is St. Charles, Missouri?

43.3% of adults (25+) in St. Charles hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 17.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.