Crow Agency, Montana Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Crow Agency, Montana had a total population of 2,192, the 47th largest community in Montana, with a median household income of $52,339, which is 28% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 39.2%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- More than 1 in 4 residents live below the poverty line (39.2%), well above the national average of 12.4%.
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.1x.
- Unemployment rate of 32.4% is notably above the national average.
Crow Agency Quick Facts
How Crow Agency Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 2,110 | 2,192 | +3.9% |
| Median household income | $49,333 | $52,339 | +6.1% |
| Median home value | $88,500 | $58,800 | -33.6% |
How Crow Agency Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 29 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Crow Agency Rankings in Montana
Explore Montana Rankings
Other Cities in Big Horn County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hardin | 3,742 | $60,423 | 7.2% | $147,100 |
| Muddy | 724 | N/A | 52.3% | $163,800 |
| Busby | 569 | $46,071 | 28.4% | $133,600 |
| Pryor | 497 | $47,083 | 36.4% | $90,700 |
| Wyola | 481 | $63,032 | 14.2% | $65,200 |
| Lodge Grass | 429 | $49,375 | 39.9% | $62,200 |
| Fort Smith | 78 | $51,190 | 0.0% | $119,600 |
| St. Xavier | 55 | N/A | 38.2% | $202,900 |
Cities Similar to Crow Agency
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| West Glendive | 2,121 | $54,922 | $179,400 | 18.9% | 2.6% |
| Malta | 2,100 | $54,483 | $160,800 | 30.8% | 9.9% |
| East Missoula | 2,099 | $57,500 | $358,500 | 31.2% | 7.3% |
| Stevensville | 2,130 | $60,096 | $377,300 | 25.8% | 13.6% |
| Roundup | 2,003 | $57,847 | $166,200 | 13.5% | 16.6% |
Population Overview
Crow Agency is a small community located in Montana, within Big Horn County. The total population is 2,192. It ranks as the 47th most populous out of 475 Census-designated places in Montana.
Age Demographics
The median age in Crow Agency is 23.9 years. This is 41% lower than the state median of 40.4 years. With 38.4% of the population under 18, Crow Agency has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Crow Agency is $52,339. This is 28% lower than the state median of $72,509. It is also 35% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 39.2%. This is 241% higher than the state poverty rate of 11.5%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 32.4%. This is 795% higher than the state rate of 3.6%. The median home value is $58,800. Housing costs are 84% lower than the state median of $375,800. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.1x, Crow Agency is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 73.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 6% higher than the state average of 69.2%.
Race & Ethnicity
Crow Agency is a highly diverse community where no single racial or ethnic group constitutes a majority of the population. The White (non-Hispanic) population (3.1%) is well below the state average of 83.6%.
Education
12.1% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 66% lower than the state rate of 35.2%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 85.2%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Crow Agency, Montana is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Montana state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 475 Census-designated places in Montana. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Crow Agency, Montana?
Crow Agency, Montana has a population of 2,192 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Crow Agency, MT?
The median household income in Crow Agency is $52,339, which is 35% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Crow Agency, MT?
The poverty rate in Crow Agency is 39.2%. This means approximately 837 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Crow Agency, Montana?
Crow Agency's population is 3.1% White, 0.0% Black, 0.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Crow Agency, MT?
The median home value in Crow Agency is $58,800. The home-value-to-income ratio is 1.1x.
How educated is Crow Agency, Montana?
12.1% of adults (25+) in Crow Agency hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 6.1% hold a graduate or professional degree.