Darby, Montana Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Darby, Montana had a total population of 527, the 152nd largest town in Montana, with a median household income of $43,627, which is 40% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 13.5%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 40% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- Housing affordability is a challenge — homes cost 7.5x the median household income.
- Near full employment with an unemployment rate of just 1.5%.
Darby Quick Facts
How Darby Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 575 | 527 | -8.3% |
| Median household income | $40,943 | $43,627 | +6.6% |
| Median home value | $263,200 | $327,100 | +24.3% |
How Darby Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 29 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Darby Rankings in Montana
Explore Montana Rankings
Other Cities in Ravalli County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hamilton | 5,101 | $49,204 | 8.8% | $310,000 |
| Stevensville | 2,130 | $60,096 | 13.6% | $377,300 |
| Corvallis | 1,227 | $78,103 | 12.9% | $249,800 |
| Florence | 923 | $102,222 | 6.1% | $486,000 |
| Victor | 867 | $48,750 | 0.9% | $238,500 |
| Pinesdale | 833 | $66,875 | 13.8% | $230,000 |
| Charlos Heights | 163 | N/A | 4.9% | $2,000,000+ |
| Conner | 147 | N/A | 11.6% | N/A |
| Sula | 9 | N/A | 0.0% | N/A |
Cities Similar to Darby
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lindisfarne | 533 | N/A | $653,800 | 48.1% | 14.3% |
| Terry | 537 | $48,125 | $137,200 | 32.5% | 28.1% |
| Pryor | 497 | $47,083 | $90,700 | 7.3% | 36.4% |
| Busby | 569 | $46,071 | $133,600 | 17.2% | 28.4% |
| Kerr | 463 | N/A | $558,200 | 46.2% | 27.9% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 527, Darby's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Darby is a small community located in Montana, within Ravalli County. The total population is 527. It ranks as the 152nd most populous out of 475 Census-designated places in Montana.
Age Demographics
The median age in Darby is 57.2 years. This is 42% higher than the state median of 40.4 years. Only 6.3% of residents are under 18, indicating fewer families with children. 11.2% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Darby is $43,627. This is 40% lower than the state median of $72,509. It is also 46% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 13.5%. This is 17% higher than the state poverty rate of 11.5%. The unemployment rate is 1.5%. This is 59% lower than the state rate of 3.6%. The median home value is $327,100. Housing costs are 13% lower than the state median of $375,800. The home-value-to-income ratio of 7.5x suggests that housing affordability is a significant concern for many residents. 44.9% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 35% lower than the state average of 69.2%.
Race & Ethnicity
Darby has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 88.2% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 1.3%. The Black or African American population (0.2%) is well below the state average of 0.4%. The Hispanic or Latino population (1.3%) is well below the state average of 4.6%.
Education
15.0% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 57% lower than the state rate of 35.2%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 89.9%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Darby, Montana is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Montana state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 475 Census-designated places in Montana. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Darby, Montana?
Darby, Montana has a population of 527 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Darby, MT?
The median household income in Darby is $43,627, which is 46% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Darby, MT?
The poverty rate in Darby is 13.5%. This means approximately 71 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Darby, Montana?
Darby's population is 88.2% White, 0.2% Black, 1.3% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Darby, MT?
The median home value in Darby is $327,100. The home-value-to-income ratio is 7.5x.
How educated is Darby, Montana?
15.0% of adults (25+) in Darby hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 8.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.