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Auburn, Nebraska Demographics & Population 2026

Very AffordableHome value to income ratio of 1.7x is exceptionally low

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Auburn, Nebraska had a total population of 3,470, the 45th largest city in Nebraska, with a median household income of $57,531, which is 25% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 14.1%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Auburn Quick Facts

Population 3,470
Median Household Income $57,531
Median Home Value $98,800
Poverty Rate 14.1%
Unemployment Rate 4.1%
Median Age 39.7 years
Homeownership Rate 49.8%
Affordability Ratio 1.7x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 24.3%
High School Graduation Rate 86.3%
Diversity Index 28/100
Population 3,470 45th of 583
Median Income $57,531 below average
Poverty Rate 14.1% 13% higher than national
Median Home Value $98,800 below average

How Auburn Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population3,4683,470+0.1%
Median household income$58,674$57,531-1.9%
Median home value$98,900$98,800-0.1%

How Auburn Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 21.3%
$25K-$50K 24.6%
$50K-$100K 36.1%
$100K+ 17.9%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
6.3%
$10K-$15K
2.2%
$15K-$20K
10.0%
$20K-$25K
2.8%
$25K-$30K
1.6%
$30K-$35K
6.4%
$35K-$40K
3.2%
$40K-$45K
7.4%
$45K-$50K
6.0%
$50K-$60K
6.6%
$60K-$75K
15.0%
$75K-$100K
14.6%
$100K-$125K
6.1%
$125K-$150K
4.7%
$150K-$200K
3.4%
$200K+
3.8%

Employment

4.1% Unemployment Rate State: 3.0%|National: 5.2%
63.8% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 49.8%
Renter 50.2%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
1.7x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $797/mo 16.6% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

28out of 100
Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 41 | National average: 61

Education

Auburn Rankings in Nebraska

#45 Population of 583
#351 Median Income of 519
#183 Education of 583
#317 Home Value of 510

Other Cities in Nemaha County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Peru 653 $44,028 26.6% $96,600
Johnson 339 $59,875 10.6% $107,800
Brock 120 $38,750 21.7% N/A
Brownville 102 N/A 12.8% $112,500
Nemaha 64 $50,625 12.5% $53,000
Julian 42 $41,250 2.4% N/A

Cities Similar to Auburn

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Broken Bow3,502$60,129$133,20020.7%8.8%
O'Neill3,570$56,510$153,30022.7%18.5%
West Point3,471$65,793$202,20020.8%7.4%
Cozad3,937$54,471$121,60012.8%10.9%
Fairbury3,888$52,995$101,70017.3%14.9%

Population Overview

Auburn is a small community located in Nebraska, within Nemaha County. The total population is 3,470. It ranks as the 45th most populous out of 583 Census-designated places in Nebraska.

Age Demographics

The median age in Auburn is 39.7 years. This is 7% higher than the state median of 37.2 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Auburn is $57,531. This is 25% lower than the state median of $76,475. It is also 29% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 14.1%. This is 33% higher than the state poverty rate of 10.6%. The unemployment rate is 4.1%. This is 34% higher than the state rate of 3.0%. The median home value is $98,800. Housing costs are 59% lower than the state median of $238,600. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.7x, Auburn is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 49.8% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 25% lower than the state average of 66.5%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Auburn is White (non-Hispanic), making up 84.3% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 4.9%. The Black or African American population (0.9%) is well below the state average of 4.6%. The Hispanic or Latino population (4.9%) is well below the state average of 12.7%. The Asian population (0.2%) is well below the state average of 2.6%.

Education

24.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 30% lower than the state rate of 34.6%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 86.3%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Auburn, Nebraska is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Nebraska state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 583 Census-designated places in Nebraska. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

Free data download: Get all Nebraska city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Auburn, Nebraska?

Auburn, Nebraska has a population of 3,470 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Auburn, NE?

The median household income in Auburn is $57,531, which is 29% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Auburn, NE?

The poverty rate in Auburn is 14.1%. This means approximately 478 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Auburn, Nebraska?

Auburn's population is 84.3% White, 0.9% Black, 4.9% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.2% Asian.

What is the median home value in Auburn, NE?

The median home value in Auburn is $98,800. The home-value-to-income ratio is 1.7x.

How educated is Auburn, Nebraska?

24.3% of adults (25+) in Auburn hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 10.1% hold a graduate or professional degree.