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Dixon County, Nebraska Demographics 2026

Dixon County, Nebraska has a population of 5,545, the 49th most populous county in Nebraska. The median household income is $72,454 and the median home value is $155,900. The poverty rate is 7.3%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Dixon County Quick Facts

Population 5,545
Median Household Income $72,454
Median Home Value $155,900
Poverty Rate 7.3%
Unemployment Rate 2.4%
Median Age 43.3 years
Homeownership Rate 76.5%
Affordability Ratio 2.2x
Bachelor's Degree+ 23.4%
High School Graduation 85.9%
Cities/Places 8
Population 5,545 49th of 93
Median Income $72,454 5% lower than state
Poverty Rate 7.3%
Unemployment 2.4%

How Dixon County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population5,5615,545-0.3%
Median household income$69,156$72,454+4.8%
Median home value$141,400$155,900+10.3%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 13.4%
$25K-$50K 20.8%
$50K-$100K 31.3%
$100K+ 34.5%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
1.9%
$10K-$15K
3.1%
$15K-$20K
4.0%
$20K-$25K
4.3%
$25K-$30K
4.1%
$30K-$35K
5.7%
$35K-$40K
3.0%
$40K-$45K
3.0%
$45K-$50K
5.0%
$50K-$60K
8.1%
$60K-$75K
9.0%
$75K-$100K
14.1%
$100K-$125K
7.4%
$125K-$150K
13.4%
$150K-$200K
8.7%
$200K+
5.0%

Employment

2.4% Unemployment Rate State: 3.0%|National: 5.2%
66.7% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 76.5%
Renter 23.5%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.2x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $689/mo 11.4% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

32out of 100
Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 41 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Dixon County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Ponca727$57,1886.8%$201,000
Allen468$59,46417.6%$131,300
Newcastle376$83,4382.9%$136,000
Concord143$81,4292.3%$86,400
Waterbury95$127,7500.0%$89,200
Dixon78N/A5.3%$60,000
Maskell76$61,25010.7%$85,000
Martinsburg71$57,08325.4%$131,300

Population Overview

Dixon County is located in Nebraska with a total population of 5,545. It is the 49th most populous county out of 93 in Nebraska. The county encompasses 8 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Dixon County is 43.3 years. This is 16% higher than the state median of 37.2 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Dixon County is $72,454. This is 5% lower than the state median of $76,475. It is also 10% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 7.3%. This is 31% lower than the state poverty rate of 10.6%. The unemployment rate is 2.4%. This is 22% lower than the state rate of 3.0%. The median home value is $155,900. Housing costs are 35% lower than the state median of $238,600. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.2x, Dixon County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 76.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 15% higher than the state average of 66.5%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Dixon County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 80.9% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 15.8%. The Black or African American population (0.0%) is well below the state average of 4.6%. The Asian population (0.1%) is well below the state average of 2.6%.

Education

23.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 32% lower than the state rate of 34.6%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 85.9%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Dixon County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Nebraska and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Dixon County, Nebraska?

Dixon County has a population of 5,545, making it the 49th most populous county in Nebraska.

What is the median income in Dixon County?

The median household income in Dixon County is $72,454 with a poverty rate of 7.3%.

How many cities are in Dixon County, Nebraska?

Dixon County contains 8 Census-designated places.