Lexington, Nebraska Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Lexington, Nebraska had a total population of 10,862, the 16th largest city in Nebraska, with a median household income of $67,666, which is 12% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 13.8%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.4x.
- Near full employment with an unemployment rate of just 2.1%.
Lexington Quick Facts
How Lexington Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 10,693 | 10,862 | +1.6% |
| Median household income | $62,364 | $67,666 | +8.5% |
| Median home value | $155,200 | $159,100 | +2.5% |
How Lexington Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.
State average: 41 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Lexington Rankings in Nebraska
Explore Nebraska Rankings
Other Cities in Dawson County
Cities Similar to Lexington
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chalco | 10,595 | $85,672 | $238,600 | 37.0% | 4.8% |
| Beatrice | 12,225 | $57,264 | $159,300 | 21.3% | 17.4% |
| South Sioux City | 13,907 | $68,223 | $174,700 | 15.5% | 12.2% |
| Gering | 8,550 | $75,093 | $186,500 | 32.6% | 12.4% |
| Alliance | 8,075 | $65,160 | $161,800 | 18.1% | 12.8% |
Population Overview
Lexington is a small city located in Nebraska, within Dawson County. The total population is 10,862. It ranks as the 16th most populous out of 583 Census-designated places in Nebraska.
Age Demographics
The median age in Lexington is 31.3 years. This is 16% lower than the state median of 37.2 years. With 34.6% of the population under 18, Lexington has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Lexington is $67,666. This is 12% lower than the state median of $76,475. It is also 16% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 13.8%. This is 30% higher than the state poverty rate of 10.6%. The unemployment rate is 2.1%. This is 30% lower than the state rate of 3.0%. The median home value is $159,100. Housing costs are 33% lower than the state median of $238,600. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.4x, Lexington is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 57.4% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 14% lower than the state average of 66.5%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Lexington is Hispanic or Latino, making up 64.0% of the population. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 18.7%. The White (non-Hispanic) population (18.7%) is well below the state average of 75.3%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (13.8% vs 4.6%). The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (64.0% vs 12.7%). The Asian population (1.2%) is well below the state average of 2.6%.
Education
13.1% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 62% lower than the state rate of 34.6%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 60.7%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Lexington, Nebraska is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Nebraska state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 583 Census-designated places in Nebraska. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Lexington, Nebraska?
Lexington, Nebraska has a population of 10,862 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Lexington, NE?
The median household income in Lexington is $67,666, which is 16% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Lexington, NE?
The poverty rate in Lexington is 13.8%. This means approximately 1,488 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Lexington, Nebraska?
Lexington's population is 18.7% White, 13.8% Black, 64.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 1.2% Asian.
What is the median home value in Lexington, NE?
The median home value in Lexington is $159,100. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.4x.
How educated is Lexington, Nebraska?
13.1% of adults (25+) in Lexington hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 2.3% hold a graduate or professional degree.