Oconto, Nebraska Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Oconto, Nebraska had a total population of 167, the 384th largest village in Nebraska, with a median household income of $55,625, which is 27% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 6.0%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.1x.
Oconto Quick Facts
How Oconto Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 170 | 167 | -1.8% |
| Median home value | $57,500 | $60,000 | +4.3% |
How Oconto Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 41 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Oconto Rankings in Nebraska
Explore Nebraska Rankings
Other Cities in Custer County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Broken Bow | 3,502 | $60,129 | 8.8% | $133,200 |
| Arnold | 945 | $64,688 | 8.0% | $146,700 |
| Ansley | 563 | $64,688 | 5.9% | $89,800 |
| Callaway | 562 | $51,146 | 8.7% | $149,100 |
| Sargent | 534 | $54,423 | 10.7% | $57,900 |
| Merna | 383 | $61,875 | 19.7% | $100,000 |
| Mason City | 189 | $64,375 | 11.1% | N/A |
| Anselmo | 93 | $60,673 | 10.8% | $72,500 |
| Comstock | 80 | $47,500 | 3.8% | $80,800 |
| Berwyn | 51 | $46,250 | 9.8% | $75,000 |
Cities Similar to Oconto
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dawson | 166 | $60,913 | N/A | 7.3% | 3.7% |
| Creston | 170 | $64,792 | $122,700 | 19.1% | 4.7% |
| Bladen | 166 | $66,875 | $72,500 | 19.5% | 2.4% |
| Meadow Grove | 174 | $49,063 | $67,500 | 13.4% | 6.3% |
| Garland | 180 | $51,979 | $185,000 | 33.8% | 4.4% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 167, Oconto's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Oconto is a small community located in Nebraska, within Custer County. The total population is 167. It ranks as the 384th most populous out of 583 Census-designated places in Nebraska.
Age Demographics
The median age in Oconto is 44.4 years. This is 19% higher than the state median of 37.2 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Oconto is $55,625. This is 27% lower than the state median of $76,475. It is also 31% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 6.0%. This is 43% lower than the state poverty rate of 10.6%. The survey records no unemployed residents in Oconto, which reflects the size of the sample rather than a labor market without joblessness. The median home value is $60,000. Housing costs are 75% lower than the state median of $238,600. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.1x, Oconto is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 91.1% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 37% higher than the state average of 66.5%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Oconto is White (non-Hispanic), making up 81.4% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 15.0%.
Education
27.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 21% lower than the state rate of 34.6%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 96.7%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Oconto, Nebraska is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Nebraska state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 583 Census-designated places in Nebraska. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Oconto, Nebraska?
Oconto, Nebraska has a population of 167 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Oconto, NE?
The median household income in Oconto is $55,625, which is 31% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Oconto, NE?
The poverty rate in Oconto is 6.0%. This means approximately 10 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Oconto, Nebraska?
Oconto's population is 81.4% White, 0.0% Black, 15.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Oconto, NE?
The median home value in Oconto is $60,000. The home-value-to-income ratio is 1.1x.
How educated is Oconto, Nebraska?
27.3% of adults (25+) in Oconto hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 0.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.