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Pawnee County, Nebraska Demographics 2026

Pawnee County, Nebraska has a population of 2,539, the 72nd most populous county in Nebraska. The median household income is $54,926 and the median home value is $74,800. The poverty rate is 14.1%.

Pawnee County Quick Facts

Population 2,539
Median Household Income $54,926
Median Home Value $74,800
Poverty Rate 14.1%
Unemployment Rate 1.7%
Median Age 47.1 years
Homeownership Rate 80.9%
Affordability Ratio 1.4x
Bachelor's Degree+ 20.4%
High School Graduation 87.9%
Cities/Places 6
Population 2,539 72nd of 93
Median Income $54,926 27% lower than state
Poverty Rate 14.1%
Unemployment 1.7%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 23.4%
$25K-$50K 23.8%
$50K-$100K 32.7%
$100K+ 20.2%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
5.0%
$10K-$15K
6.5%
$15K-$20K
5.8%
$20K-$25K
6.1%
$25K-$30K
3.7%
$30K-$35K
5.9%
$35K-$40K
5.7%
$40K-$45K
2.1%
$45K-$50K
6.4%
$50K-$60K
7.6%
$60K-$75K
13.7%
$75K-$100K
11.3%
$100K-$125K
6.3%
$125K-$150K
7.0%
$150K-$200K
4.5%
$200K+
2.4%

Employment

1.7% Unemployment Rate State: 3.0%|National: 5.2%
58.0% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 80.9%
Renter 19.1%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
1.4x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

11out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 40 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Pawnee County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Pawnee City930$38,61119.7%$57,000
Table Rock327$52,50017.3%$64,200
Du Bois156$43,75016.2%$57,000
Burchard125$61,9442.4%$53,800
Steinauer95$48,18215.8%$102,500
Lewiston40$34,37517.5%$45,500

Population Overview

Pawnee County is located in Nebraska with a total population of 2,539. It is the 72nd most populous county out of 93 in Nebraska. The county encompasses 6 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Pawnee County is 47.1 years. This is 27% higher than the state median of 37.1 years. 14.0% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Pawnee County is $54,926. This is 27% lower than the state median of $74,985. It is also 30% lower than the national median of $78,538. The poverty rate stands at 14.1%. This is 37% higher than the state poverty rate of 10.3%. The unemployment rate is 1.7%. This is 45% lower than the state rate of 3.0%. The median home value is $74,800. Housing costs are 67% lower than the state median of $223,800. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.4x, Pawnee County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 80.9% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 22% higher than the state average of 66.5%.

Race & Ethnicity

Pawnee County has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 94.0% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 1.8%. The Black or African American population (0.2%) is well below the state average of 4.6%. The Hispanic or Latino population (1.8%) is well below the state average of 12.3%.

Education

20.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 40% lower than the state rate of 34.1%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 87.9%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Pawnee County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023), with comparisons drawn against Nebraska and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Pawnee County, Nebraska?

Pawnee County has a population of 2,539, making it the 72nd most populous county in Nebraska.

What is the median income in Pawnee County?

The median household income in Pawnee County is $54,926 with a poverty rate of 14.1%.

How many cities are in Pawnee County, Nebraska?

Pawnee County contains 6 Census-designated places.